Cryptography is crucial for data security in today's software systems. That's why developers are turning to static analysis tools, known as crypto-detectors, to spot and fix problems with crypto-API use. But do these tools really work? To answer this, researchers created the MASC framework. This fra
In the vast Arctic region, Russia stands out due to its unique geopolitical position. With the country's increasing interest in developing these northern territories, one major challenge is brewing: how to keep people living there and ensure there are enough workers for future projects. The problem
Did you know that trying to find out where drugs come from has been a big deal for the past 75 years? It all started with opium in 1948. People wanted to know where these drugs were coming from. Now, scientists are looking at all sorts of drugs like fentanyl, cocaine, and cannabis to find clues abou
Religion is a key part of how we understand societies. Just like languages or money, religions change and adapt to the world around them. This means that religions aren't static but evolve over time. There are some interesting questions we can ask about this. For instance, how many different religio
A special type of ultrasound, called 3D anorectal ultrasonography, is being used to help doctors identify and treat complex anal fistulas. These fistulas are narrow tunnels connecting the anal glands to the skin surface, often caused by a condition called crypto-glandular transsphincteric fistula. D
February 12, 2018, marked a special day at Harvard University as it celebrated the 100th birthday of the renowned physicist Julian Schwinger. This was not just a birthday commemoration but a grand event titled "The Memories of Julian. " The university wanted to honor Schwinger's incredible contribut
Have you ever thought about how you read and understand documents? Humans can easily connect ideas across paragraphs, tables, and even figures. But getting machines to do the same thing isn't so simple. Traditionally, different machine learning techniques were used for different parts of a document—
Ever thought about how AI can interpret complex connections like those in social networks or even our own bodies? Big language models, or LLMs, are throwing open doors in this sphere. Unlike needing tailor-made training, LLMs can tackle various tasks right off the bat. But how do they interact with
Did you know that Massachusetts has said goodbye to the MCAS exam for high school graduation? That's right! The state voted to replace the MCAS requirement with coursework approved by districts. This big change happens right away for students graduating in 2025. The MCAS exam has been a part of Mas
Imagine you're looking at two plants, Atropa belladonna (Deadly Nightshade) and Solanum tuberosum (Potato). You might not expect them to have much in common, especially when it comes to their yellowing leaves. But scientists have discovered something interesting. Using techniques like column chromat
