Malnutrition is a big deal for people with HIV. It messes with their immune system, overall health, and how well they respond to treatment. To get a better picture, a big review looked at studies from all over the world. They checked out six major databases and found 103 studies with over 240, 000 people living with HIV. The findings showed that about 16. 6% of these...
Lots of things shape how healthy we are. These include where we live, how much money we make, and our access to good food and healthcare. These factors are called social determinants of health. They play a big role in how well we heal and recover from medical treatments. This is true for many types of medicine, but not so much for hand surgery. There isn't much resea...
People locked up in prisons often carry heavy burdens. Many have faced tough times that left deep scars. Trauma-informed care (TIC) is a way to tackle these issues. It's not just about fixing one problem at a time. Instead, it's about changing how things are done, from top to bottom. A recent study dug into how TIC is used in prisons. It looked at how TIC is put...
Atrial fibrillation, or AFib, is a heart condition that affects millions worldwide. It's a problem where the heart beats irregularly, which can lead to serious health issues. Two main treatments exist: drug therapy and ablation. Drug therapy involves taking medication to control the heart's rhythm. Ablation, on the other hand, is a procedure that uses heat or cold to...
Childhood mistreatment is a serious problem that affects many people around the world. It leaves deep marks on individuals, often leading to long-term mental health issues. One such issue is anxiety, which can be a direct result of the trauma experienced in childhood. A recent study looked into how well people handle stress and how this affects their anxiety levels a...
It's no secret that where you shop can influence what you eat. In the US, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) helps millions of people with low incomes buy food. But does having easy access to stores that accept SNAP benefits actually improve the quality of food that participants eat? That's a question that's still up in the air. The idea is simple:...
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a widespread health issue. It affects a huge number of people globally. For those living with CKD, sticking to their medication schedule is crucial. But sadly, many patients struggle with this. This is where mobile apps come into play. They are seen as a useful tool to boost medication adherence and self-care in various long-term healt...
In Hungary, a stark contrast exists in lung cancer rates and survival between those experiencing homelessness and the general public. The gap in healthcare use and outcomes is significant, yet often overlooked. This issue is particularly pressing within the country's universal healthcare system. The link between homelessness and lung cancer is clear. From 2015 to 20...
The world of tiny microorganisms living in our upper breathing system is fascinating. These tiny creatures, known as microbiota, are crucial for both short-term and long-term health of our breathing system. They live in various distinct areas of the upper breathing system, all of which have a low amount of bacteria. To study these tiny worlds, scientists have develo...
In a bustling county in China, a unique experiment took place. The goal was to tackle a modern problem: kids spending too much time in front of screens. This isn't just about TVs or computers. It's about tablets, smartphones, and all the other gadgets that have become a part of daily life. The concern is real. Too much screen time can lead to health issues. So, a gro...