The world of tiny organisms, or microbes, is having a big impact on cancer. These microbes live in and on our bodies, and they can change how our immune system fights cancer. The area around a tumor, called the tumor microenvironment, is a busy place. It's full of cancer cells, immune cells, and other stuff that can either help or hurt the tumor. Some microbes can m...
Cancer is a complex puzzle, with each type having its own set of rules. To crack this code, scientists need to understand how genes and the immune system interact. This is where TCGAimmunosurv comes in. It's a tool designed to make sense of vast amounts of data from cancer patients. This tool does something special. It looks at the big picture and the tiny details. ...
Pet allergies are more common than you might think. They affect a big chunk of people worldwide. The culprits aren't the fur, but tiny proteins in an animal's skin, saliva, or urine. These allergens can stick around for weeks, even after a pet is gone. Living with pets might actually lower allergy risks for kids. Early exposure seems to train the immune system to ha...
The immune system and man-made materials work together in a big way to help heal broken bones. Calcium phosphate (CaP) materials, like hydroxyapatite and β-tricalcium phosphate, are often used as bone replacements. They are good at helping new bone grow, but scientists are still figuring out how to make them even better. One big problem is that these materials don't...
Seaweed is packed with complex sugars, like laminarins, which can act like prebiotics. These sugars can help feed good bacteria in the gut. A study looked into how feeding seaweed products from Saccharina latissima to chickens or their parent hens could affect the chickens' growth, gut health, and immune system. The experiment started with 45 hens. These hens were g...
Ankylosing spondylitis is a complex condition. It affects the spine and joints, causing pain and stiffness. It is a chronic disease. It can be tough to manage. Researchers have been looking into how aging might play a role in making this condition worse. They are exploring the connections between aging and the disease. This could lead to new treatments. The focus is...
Pregnancy is a complex process that involves a delicate balance of immune responses. During this time, the body must protect the developing fetus while also guarding against infections. This balance is crucial for a healthy pregnancy. One of the key players in this immune dance are B cells. These cells produce antibodies and help regulate the immune system. In some c...
Two big names in the medical world are teaming up to fight cancer. Bristol-Myers Squibb and BioNTech have struck a deal worth up to 11. 1 billion dollars. This is a huge amount of money. The deal is all about a new type of cancer treatment. This treatment uses the body's own immune system to fight tumors. It's like teaching the body to recognize and attack cancer ...
May is a month of blooming flowers and warmer weather. But for some people, it's also a time of sneezing, itchy eyes, and runny noses. The culprit? Weed pollen. While trees and grasses often get the blame for early-season allergies, weeds like ragweed and mugwort start releasing pollen in late spring. This can cause a range of allergic reactions. The body's immu...
The secret to why some animals live longer than others might be hidden in their genes. A team of scientists dug into the genetic makeup of various mammals. They wanted to understand how brain size and immune system strength might affect how long an animal lives. The scientists looked at the longest life recorded for 46 different mammal species. They ignored factors ...