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Nov 06 2024SCIENCE

Celebrating Schwinger: Harvard's Tribute to a Physics Giant

Theoretical physicist Julian Schwinger was a big deal in the world of science. He helped shape modern quantum mechanics. On February 12, 2018, Harvard University held a special event called "The Memories of Julian" to mark 100 years since his birth. It's pretty impressive that even a century after h

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Nov 06 2024TECHNOLOGY

Weather-Proof Video Restoration: A New Approach

Imagine watching a video on a rainy day. The raindrops on your screen might make it hard to see what's happening. Now, let's talk about how computers can fix that! Weather can really mess up videos. Rain, fog, and snow can hide the real action. Some methods can fix one weather problem, but not all.

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Nov 06 2024TECHNOLOGY

Weather in Motion: A New Way to See Through the Lens

Have you ever taken a photo outside only to find that the weather messed up your shot? It turns out, computers have the same problem. Existing methods treat weather as a simple label, like "sunny" or "rainy". But weather isn't that black and white. It's always changing and blurring the lines. So, re

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Nov 06 2024BUSINESS

How Sharia Banks' Profits Change with Small Business Funding

Indonesia sees more small businesses every year, but Sharia banks aren't keeping up. They're financing fewer small businesses, even though total deposits are growing. This study looks into how much money comes from outsiders (third parties) affects how much Sharia banks lend to small businesses. It

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Nov 06 2024FINANCE

How Traders Fund Their Moves Without Borrowing

Ever thought about how traders keep their trades going without adding extra money? Welcome to the world of self-financing trading! This concept is a big deal in Quantitative Finance. It was first introduced by Harrison and Kreps in 1979 and expanded by Harrison and Pliska in 1981. In simple terms, s

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Nov 06 2024CRIME

Catching Financial Crooks Before They Pounce

Financial crimes, though hidden, are a big deal. But predictive policing tools often miss them. That's where the Early Warning System for White-Collar Crime (EWSWC) steps in. This clever tool uses smart tech to spot areas ripe for financial crime. It's like a super sleuth for money crooks. Predicti

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Nov 06 2024CRIME

Cracking Crime: How Topic Modeling Sheds New Light

You might think that labeling crimes as simple categories like "burglary" or "assault" is enough to understand them. But hold on, it's not that straightforward! Each crime is a mix of behaviors, situations, and details that can't be crammed into a single box. This loss of information makes it tough

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Nov 06 2024SCIENCE

Tracking Tech's Evolution: A Fresh Look

Have you ever wondered how we measure the evolution of technology? Scientists have struggled with this question for years, trying to figure out the best way to track the progress of technology over time. Some have suggested looking at the current level of technology, or how it changes, but these met

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Nov 06 2024TECHNOLOGY

Navigating New Spaces: A Better Way to Train Agents

Imagine an agent that can understand your instructions and navigate through various environments. This is what Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) aims for. However, training these agents to handle new, unseen spaces is a challenge. Why? Well, there's limited data and the environments these agents

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Nov 06 2024TECHNOLOGY

UDE: A Toolkit for Virtual Learning Environments

Imagine you're training an AI to navigate a world, but you don't have to stick to just one type of simulator. UDE, short for Unified Distributed Environment, is a toolkit that lets AI researchers mix and match different simulation platforms like Gazebo, Unity, Unreal, and OpenAI Gym. This clever too

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