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Dec 29 2024EDUCATION

Kids' Farm Adventure: Learning About Food and Nature

Imagine kids trading their school desks for muddy boots. They're not in a classroom but on a farm, exploring rows of lettuce, carrots, and other yummy vegetables. This isn't just a fun day out; it's a lesson on nutrition and environmental science. For over two decades, the HEAL Project has taken ki

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Dec 29 2024ENVIRONMENT

The Heat Wave: 2024's Climate Crisis Explained

2024 is shaping up to be the hottest year ever recorded. The World Weather Attribution (WWA) recently released a report showing that climate change played a significant role in the extreme weather events this year. The report highlights that man-made warming, with a record increase of 34. 34 Fahrenh

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Dec 29 2024ENVIRONMENT

Medicines in the Water: What's Happening in Pietermaritzburg?

In the bustling city of Pietermaritzburg, South Africa, scientists have been looking closely at the levels of certain medicines in wastewater. They're interested in how these drugs change as they go through a wastewater treatment plant. This study is the first of its kind in South Africa to explore

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Dec 29 2024TECHNOLOGY

Rethinking Bitcoin's Proof of Work: A Greener, Physical Approach

Imagine if the power needed to secure Bitcoin's blockchain could be harnessed through physical tasks instead of digital computations. That's what researchers are exploring with the idea of "physical one-way functions. " This concept aims to replace electricity-guzzling digital one-way functions with

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Dec 29 2024SCIENCE

Smart Farming: Predicting Pig House Environments with AI

Imagine having a crystal ball to predict the best conditions for your pigs. Well, scientists have created something similar: a smart model that uses deep learning to forecast the environment in pig houses. This model combines several advanced techniques, including Bayesian optimization, squeeze and

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Dec 29 2024SCIENCE

The Trouble with Biodegradable Plastics: A Closer Look at Their Impact on Nature

As the world shifts towards using more biodegradable and bio-based plastics, it's crucial to understand how these tiny pieces, known as microplastics, affect plants and animals. Plant lovers, beware! High doses of polylactic acid (PLA) microplastics can cut down on nitrogen and biomass in plants and

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Dec 29 2024SCIENCE

Millet's Metal Advantage: Fighting Chromium with Zinc and Iron

You might know that chromium can cause trouble for plants like pearl millet, making it tough for them to grow well. But what if they had a secret weapon? Researchers discovered that when they added zinc and iron together, the plants got much stronger. They could tolerate more chromium and even absor

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Dec 28 2024ENVIRONMENT

New Orca Calf in Trouble: Scientists Worry

A new orca calf, J61, has joined the endangered southern resident killer whale population in British Columbia. But scientists are concerned about her health. The calf, spotted on December 20 with J pod, is believed to be premature. Her mom, J35 Tahlequah, might not be in the best shape to nurse her.

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Dec 28 2024HEALTH

Serotonin's Role in Substance Use: A Genetic Look

Substance use disorders are complex issues that are influenced by both our genes and our environment. One key player in this mix is serotonin, a chemical in our brain that's linked to how we feel and behave. Scientists have found that variations in the genes that control serotonin receptors might ma

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Dec 28 2024HEALTH

Eye's Seasonal Struggle: How Weather Affects Dry Eye in Japan

In the land of the rising sun, where cherry blossoms bloom and typhoons rage, another cycle plays out: the struggle of dry eyes. The eye, our window to the world, is constantly buffeted by the weather outside. Dry eye, a common ailment, sees spikes in treatment during the grim winter months. Researc

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