Hearing loss is more than just a physical challenge. It's a social issue that often gets overlooked. People's attitudes and prejudices can make life tougher for those with hearing difficulties. This is what we call stigma. It's a set of unfair beliefs that society holds about certain conditions or people. It's not just about how people with hearing loss feel. It's a...
Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome is a rare genetic disorder. It is part of a group of conditions known as RASopathies. These conditions are caused by mutations in genes that control cell growth and division. People with CFC face a higher chance of developing cancer. This is due to the genetic changes that cause the syndrome. Researchers have looked into how often ca...
Processed meat is a staple in many diets. But does it play a role in weight gain? Many studies have hinted at this, but until now, no one has really dug deep into the data. So, let's break it down. First, what counts as processed meat? Think bacon, sausages, ham, and deli meats. These foods go through processes like salting, curing, or smoking to extend their s...
In the world of pediatric medicine, infectious pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysms (IPAP) are a rare but serious condition. This issue involves abnormal bulges in the blood vessels of the lungs, caused by infections. These bulges can lead to serious problems, including breathing difficulties and even death in some cases. Three young patients, ranging from a 2-month-old...
Biosimilars are like generic versions of biologic drugs. They are almost identical to the original biologic drug, known as the reference product. The first biosimilar hit the market in 2006. Since then, the path to creating and using biosimilars has faced many hurdles. These challenges can lead to problems like drug shortages, lack of competition, and less innovation...
Bone tumors can be scary, but most are not dangerous. One such tumor is called ossifying fibroma. It's a lump that has bone-like tissue inside a fibrous tissue. It's kind of like a small, hard ball of tissue. This tumor is usually found in people between 20 and 40 years old, and it's more common in females. But it can also happen to kids and teens. This case is speci...
The Universal Declaration of Animal Rights (UDAR), created in 1977, is often mistakenly referenced in scientific research. This global document, inspired by human rights, is meant to set standards for how people should treat animals. It was shared widely the following year in 1978 and has been reworked twice - once in 1989 and again in 2018. Despite its efforts, the ...
Story diverges when mother and baby's lives are placed in harm's way. These choices were driven by many different factors. Let's explore the complex choices women face when dealing with high-risk pregnancies. Medics can't talk about this enough. Every choice hearts in different hand each one unique situation and all differing health risks. The first, everyone is...
Bright light can trigger sneezing in about one in four people. This odd reaction, called the photic sneeze reflex (PSR). We often see this phenomenon on sunny days or when someone steps out of a dark room into the light. The exact reasons behind this reflex are still unknown. Some researchers think it could be related to the brain sending mixed signals. These signa...
Ever wondered how doctors solve medical mysteries in forensic cases? This exploration dived into the world of teaching clinical reasoning in forensic medicine. The goal? To check out what's already been written about it. Forensic doctors need sharp thinking skills to figure out the truth behind crimes. This study wanted to know how these skills are taught in the fir...