Centromeres are vital for keeping our genetic information safe during cell division. They are made up of long, repeating sequences of DNA. These sequences are tough to study because they are so repetitive. This makes it hard to get a clear picture of how they work and how they have changed over time in different species. Scientists have found a way to get a better l...

Imagine trying to solve a puzzle where you need to match the right pieces together. In the world of genetics, this is called phasing—figuring out which genes on chromosome pairs go together. This process is crucial for diagnosing and treating certain skin diseases, like recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. Advances in long-read sequencing have revolutionized...