Gum disease, or periodontitis, often starts with a bad infection. This infection causes long-term swelling and messes up the immune system. Over time, it eats away at the bone that holds teeth in place. Doctors usually try to stop the infection. They don't often think about fixing the damage it caus
Lebanon is facing a waste crisis. The country's informal waste sector is a big part of the problem. The informal sector is made up of workers who collect and sort waste without any official rules or support. This might sound like a good thing, but it's not. It creates a lot of problems. The inf
Colorectal cancer is a major health issue. It is one of the top causes of cancer deaths around the world. Finding better ways to treat it is crucial. Icaritin (ICA) is a compound found in certain plants. It is known for its ability to fight cancer cells. ICA can stop the growth and spread of colorec
Borophene is a special material that can do many things. It has different crystal shapes and amazing features. For example, it conducts electricity well, is strong, and can handle heat. Plus, it can even act like a superconductor and change shape under pressure. These qualities make it great for sto
The world of marine ecosystems is filled with tiny, powerful players. One such player is the Schizotequatrovirus, a type of bacteriophage. These viruses have a knack for infecting a wide variety of hosts, making them quite the generalists in the microbial world. This adaptability is not just a fluke
The use of diagnostic imaging has skyrocketed. It is often ordered to avoid missing a diagnosis. This is especially true for those with suspected bone or muscle tumors. The problem is that this can lead to a lot of unnecessary scans. These scans may not even provide useful information. They can
Malaysia's healthcare system offers free malaria treatment to everyone. However, this does not mean that families do not face other expenses when dealing with the disease. A recent study looked into the financial impact on households during a period when four types of malaria were present in Sabah.
Cancer can be a tricky foe. Immunotherapy is a promising weapon, but it often falls short. Why? Because it sometimes struggles to trigger a strong immune response. So, scientists are exploring ways to combine different treatments to boost their punch. Enter the nucleic acid-locked smart carrier (NAS
Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that can be very serious. Doctors are always looking for better ways to treat it, especially when it has spread to other parts of the body. One exciting area of research is using real-world data to help make treatment decisions. This data comes from everyday medical
In the world of frogs, timing is everything. Especially for the Japanese headwater frog, Rana sakuraii. This species has a unique pattern of movement and mating. It all starts in the fall. Females of this species are the first to move towards their breeding grounds. This behavior is known as au
