Understanding how the body heals itself is a big deal in medicine. Tiny molecules called microRNAs (miRNAs) play a big role in this process. They help control how organs develop by stopping certain messages from being read by cells. Skin is a great place to study how miRNAs work in the outer layer a
The de Broglie-Bohm theory, often called pilot-wave theory, is a fascinating way to look at quantum mechanics. This theory is a hundred years old. It suggests that particles have definite paths, unlike what is commonly believed in quantum mechanics. The theory has been a subject of debate. Some peo
Motion capture technology is evolving. It is becoming easier to track movements without needing expensive gear. This is thanks to markerless motion capture. However, there is a problem. Most markerless systems do not match up well with traditional marker-based methods. The reason is simple. There is
Kids who lose a parent face a tough road, and it's not just about the immediate sadness. This loss can lead to serious mental health issues like depression, intrusive grief, and even thoughts of suicide. How kids deal with this loss can make a big difference in how they cope over time. Some ways of
Risky decisions are a big part of life. They can be tough to understand. This piece looks at how the brain handles these choices. It focuses on five key parts: what you think before you decide, how quickly you learn, how much risk you like, how you handle losses, and how steady your choices are. Res
The inner ear has a small but mighty part called the cochlea. It is key to how we hear. This part picks up sound waves and turns them into signals the brain can understand. Hair cells in the cochlea play a big role in this process. They pick up and boost these sound waves. For people with severe hea
The Pearl River Delta Intercity Pazhou Branch Line project has brought attention to a unique challenge in tunnel construction. The area's rock layers are strongly weathered and packed with coarse particles. This mix makes it tricky to predict how the surface will react when a tunnel is dug using a s
The efficiency of enhanced geothermal systems (EGS) relies heavily on the behavior of cold water circulating in deep reservoirs. This process isn't straightforward. It involves a complex interplay of thermal, hydraulic, and mechanical factors. One crucial element is the discrete fracture network (DF
There is a protein called TAK1. It plays a big role in many cell activities. But its part in cancer spread is not fully known. Researchers have found that when TAK1 is reduced, a type of throat cancer, called esophageal squamous cancer, spreads faster. This happens both in lab dishes and in live mic
Enzymes are the body's tiny workers, speeding up chemical reactions. Scientists have long used tools to compare enzymes based on their sequence, structure, and reactions. This helps them group enzymes into families and understand how they evolve. However, until recently, there was no way to compa
