Ovarian cancer is a serious condition. It affects many women worldwide. Doctors often use a mix of treatments. One common approach is neoadjuvant chemotherapy. This involves giving chemo before surgery. The goal is to shrink tumors and make surgery easier. Doctors usually give three to four cycles o
Biliary tract cancers are a group of rare but aggressive tumors. They affect the bile ducts, which are essential for digestion. These cancers are tough to spot early and even tougher to treat. However, recent research has shed light on a potential game-changer: Claudin 18. 2. This protein, Claudin
JIA, or juvenile idiopathic arthritis, is a condition that affects many children. It's a type of arthritis that can cause joint pain and swelling. To manage this condition, doctors often prescribe medications known as biologic and targeted synthetic DMARDs. These medications are designed to help con
Emergency room doctors face a lot of stress during their long 24-hour shifts. So, researchers wanted to see if virtual reality (VR) could help reduce their anxiety levels. They conducted a study with 26 emergency medicine residents, all around 29 years old, with an equal number of men and women. The
The liver is often seen as the body's filter, but it also plays a role in heart health. Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a condition where fat builds up in the liver. It was once called nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. MASLD is not just a liver issue. It can affe
The human body has an amazing ability to repair itself. One of the most incredible examples is how bones mend after a break. This process, known as bone regeneration and repair, has been a hot topic in medical research. While significant progress has been made in treating bone injuries, there are st
The COVID-19 pandemic caused a significant delay in cancer screenings across the United States. Many people had to put off important tests like colonoscopies, mammograms, and lung scans. This delay was due to the overwhelming pressure on healthcare systems. But here is the good news: this delay does
The heart is a powerful muscle that pumps blood throughout the body. But what happens when it starts to fail? Scientists have been digging into this question. They focused on fibroblasts, which are cells found in connective tissues. These cells play a big role in how the heart functions and heals. R
In the vast rural areas of China, managing high blood pressure is a tough job. Doctors in these regions often find it hard to give the best care. One big reason might be that they don't have enough money to motivate them to keep up good work over time. So, a new plan is in the works to test out diff
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a tough condition. It causes joint pain and swelling. Many people with RA also have a history of cancer. This can make treatment tricky. Doctors often use drugs called biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs). These drugs help control RA symptoms. But w
