The world of medicine is always changing. One hot topic is the use of steroids to treat bad lung infections. These infections are called community-acquired pneumonia, or CAP for short. It is a common illness. It is often caused by bacteria. It can be dangerous. It can make people very sick. So, doctors are always looking for the best ways to treat it. Steroid...
Men often face prostate problems as they age. This is known as benign prostate hyperplasia, or BPH. It can cause discomfort and trouble with urination. There are several ways to handle it. Some men change their habits, others take medicine, and some even have surgery. Now, there is a new option on the block. It is called iTind. It is a small, temporary device. It is ...
Bariatric surgery has been a top choice for tackling obesity. It offers substantial and lasting weight loss. For instance, procedures like sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass have shown impressive results. After a decade, these surgeries can lead to a total weight loss of 23. 4% and 26. 9%, respectively. Even more complex surgeries, like the duodenal switch, can ac...
The world of heart, kidney, and metabolic health is complex. These conditions often go hand in hand, causing serious health issues and putting a heavy load on healthcare systems. Traditional treatments often miss the mark because they focus on one condition at a time. This is a problem because these conditions are interconnected. New treatments are changing the game...
The heart is a strong muscle, but it can face some serious hurdles. One of these hurdles is heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, or HFpEF. This condition makes it tough for the heart to relax and fill up properly between beats. This can cause a lot of health issues and make it hard to figure out the best treatment. Why? Because it has many different causes...
Young athletes often face the challenge of a broken collarbone. Doctors frequently use special tests, known as randomized controlled trials, to determine the best treatments. These trials are highly regarded for their reliability. However, they often depend on a measurement called a P-value to judge a treatment's effectiveness. P-values can be deceiving. They might m...
Turner Syndrome is a condition that affects growth, and it's a big worry for families. Kids with this syndrome often struggle with being shorter than their peers. The latest guidelines, released in 2024, highlight the importance of understanding growth patterns in Turner Syndrome. These guidelines are based on a lot of research and data. Growth hormone therapy has b...
Let's talk about a common issue that many people face: lower gastrointestinal bleeding. This can be a serious problem, leading to health complications and even death in some cases. In Nepal, hemorrhoids are a frequent cause of this type of bleeding, especially in outpatient settings. Imagine this: you're at the doctor's office, and you're diagnosed with internal hem...
Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a common issue among women, involving the descent of pelvic organs such as the bladder, uterus, or rectum into the vagina. It's caused by weakened support structures. You know what happens sometimes? Some woman lifestyle changes bring this more in a rough world. The fact is, POP is a concern and requires immediate attention. It can caus...
Obesity is a big problem in the U. S. , affecting 42% of adults. It hits some groups harder, like people of color and those living in rural areas. It's linked to serious health issues like heart disease and diabetes. Recently, the FDA approved powerful anti-obesity medicines that can help people lose up to 20% of their weight. This is a game-changer because it shows ...