Biodiversity is key to keeping ecosystems healthy and achieving sustainable goals. But, unfortunately, biodiversity loss is a global issue. Researchers used data from the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and the Eora database to calculate biodiversity loss in 188 countries. They
Ever thought about how eating and sleeping habits could shape a child's speech development? A study delved into this, focusing on kids with language difficulties (LDs). Parents filled out surveys about their kids' sleep patterns, food intake, and behavior. Researchers crunched the numbers to find in
You might think that countries in Central America, like Nicaragua, Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador, have it tough when it comes to making the most of Science, Technology, and Innovation (STI). Money is tight, resources are limited, and there's corruption and violence to deal with, not to mentio
Clinical trials are a big deal when it comes to checking if new vaccines or medicines are safe and work as they should. These trials are tricky and take a lot of time. They need the help of government officials, trial sites, researchers, and the whole health system. In recent years, many of these tr
Scientists have been puzzled by the relationship between certain enzymes and cancer. They decided to study mice missing these enzymes to find out more. Over a long period, they noticed that female mice without the DASPO enzyme lived shorter lives. These mice also had strange growths in their liver,
Have you ever wondered what makes rice pollen so unique? One key player is a protein called OsPAD1. This protein is a lipid transfer protein, meaning it helps move fats around inside plant cells. In rice, OsPAD1 is crucial for creating tiny openings called apertures on pollen grains. Why are apertu
A recent study looked into how playing video games, especially those with action-based mechanics, can boost cognitive performance. Researchers wondered if these benefits were due to inherent differences in cognitive skills from earlier in life. They used data from a study called CATSLife, involving
RORA is a gene that helps the brain's cerebellum develop and work properly. Recently, scientists found a group of people with a rare condition linked to RORA. This condition, called RORA-related neurodevelopmental disorder or RORA-NDD, affects how the brain develops and causes unusual movements call
Alzheimer's disease is a major challenge for modern medicine, as we still lack drugs that can truly stop or slow its progression. The number of people affected by Alzheimer's is expected to rise dramatically in the coming years. One big reason why finding new treatments is so hard is that many diffe
Infectious bursal disease, a nasty virus threatening the global poultry industry, is causing big trouble in Pakistan. This study dives into the unique characteristics of the viruses in the Faisalabad district. By examining the VP2 gene, which plays a key role in the virus, scientists discovered that
