Imagine planets so hot that they make Earth seem like a cold winter day. These are the ultra-hot Jupiters, a special group of exoplanets that have scientists buzzing with excitement. Why? Because they offer a unique glimpse into the wild weather patterns that can happen in space. Over 5, 800 exopla
The story of human milk (HM) research starts way back in the early 1900s, when it was part of dairy science. Some of the first scientists to study HM were David Forsyth, Lucy Naish, and Disney Cran. They knew HM was important, and they wanted to understand it better. These scientists built on what p
The immune system is like a superhero squad, always on the lookout for invaders like pathogens and cancer cells. It's the adaptive immune system, with its T cells and B cells, that's really good at recognizing and taking out these bad guys. So, knowing exactly how many of these immune cells are arou
MRSA, or methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, is a tough bacteria that can lead to severe blood infections, known as SAB. These infections are a real challenge to overcome, even with strong antibiotics. About 30% of people struggle to recover from these infections, a condition doctors call a
Scientists are always looking for new ways to tackle HIV. One of their tools is a special protein called VRC07-523LS. This protein is designed to target and fight HIV. Researchers gave this protein to 146 healthy adults. Some got it alone, while others got it mixed with one or two other proteins.
PHE, a tricky pollutant, is part of a larger group known as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). It's not just found in cities; it's also hiding in farms, mines, and waste sites. Scientists are actively investigating how PHE impacts our health and the environment. PHE has a unique way of bindin
Imagine shining lasers deep into the body to create powerful waves. This isn't science fiction; it's a real idea scientists are exploring. For a long time, lasers have been used in medical imaging, but creating strong shear waves deep inside the body has been a challenge. Most research has focused o
Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is a common problem in older adults. It happens when the tiny blood vessels in the brain get damaged. This can lead to problems like thinking difficulties, a higher chance of stroke, and even dementia. So, what can be done about it? First, let's talk about the u
Researching populations is like studying a big box of mixed candies. If you want to understand the variety of flavors, you need a box with many different types of candies. The same goes for studying people. To grasp the diversity within a population, you need a group that is not uniform. This is bec
Imagine doing something as complex as DNA extraction without needing a lab full of expensive equipment. That's what some researchers have managed to do. They've found a way to extract DNA using simple household items, making the process faster, cheaper, and more environmentally friendly.
