Palm kernel meal (PKM) is tough for non-ruminant animals to digest due to its high fibre content, mostly mannan. A new way to tackle this problem is by using bacteria to break down these fibres. Scientists found a powerful bacteria called Bacillus subtilis F6 that can effectively degrade mannan. In
Imagine tiny organisms that live on and inside your body. These are called microbes. During COVID-19, researchers found that these microbes can either help or harm you. The disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus can disrupt the balance of these microbes, making the disease worse. Changes in these m
Gram-positive bacteria, like Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus, and Enterococcus, are commonly behind bloodstream infections and heart inflammations. "Complicated bacteremia" is a term doctors use for S. aureus infections that spread to other parts of the body. This requires longer treatment and
Ever thought about how algae can influence shrimp? A fascinating study looked into this by focusing on Litopenaeus vannamei, a common shrimp species. Researchers examined how adding a specific algae, Haematococcus pluvialis, to shrimp food affects their growth, immune system, and gut bacteria at dif
Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion, or CCH, is a big player in making people's brains work less well over time. This happens when blood flow to the brain is reduced. Part of the puzzle involves how our bodies handle a nutrient called choline. When we eat food with choline, our gut bacteria break it dow
Having a hip replacement is no picnic, so let's talk about two different technologies helping surgeons nail the surgery. First, there's computer-assisted fluoroscopic navigation, which uses X-rays to guide the implant placement. Then, there's robotic assistance, which helps surgeons get everything l
Breathing in chlorinated and oxygenated volatile organic compounds (CVOCs and OVOCs) can be dangerous. One way to get rid of these pollutants is by using catalysts that oxidize them. The challenge is keeping these catalysts working well over time. A team of researchers looked into this issue using a
Imagine going for a casual shopping trip and ending up in the middle of a violent fight. That's exactly what happened to Patricia Cupa and her daughter, Natalie Martinez, at the Citadel Outlets in Commerce, California. They were just trying to return a sweater when a parking spot drama turned ugly.
Imagine a tiny spacecraft racing towards the Sun, all for the sake of science! This is no ordinary journey; it's one that NASA's Parker Solar Probe is about to undertake on Christmas Eve. On this daring mission, the probe will swoop within a mere 3. 8 million miles of the Sun’s surface, hotter than
The United States has started an investigation into China's methods of supporting its semiconductor industry. This probe comes just before a new president takes office and focuses on what Washington calls "foundational" chips. These chips are used in various industries like cars, healthcare, and inf
