Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a big problem in the Asia-Pacific region. It causes more than 600, 000 deaths each year, making up over 70% of global cases. Doctors face two major challenges: preventing HCC from coming back after surgery, liver transplants, or local treatments, and slowing down th
Natural killer (NK) cells are crucial at the maternal-fetal interface, where they interact with pregnancy-related hormones to maintain the delicate balance needed for a healthy pregnancy. However, these cells are highly diverse, making their classification tricky. Researchers have studied different
Breast cancer is one of the most common and varied cancers globally. Different treatments are prescribed based on the unique gene expressions and clinical features of various cancer subtypes. However, even with advanced tumor assessments, treatments don't work equally well for everyone. This is wher
Chagas disease is a big health problem all over the world. It's closely tied to social inequality and lack of political action. Now, the bugs that spread this disease are being found more often in cities, making things even tougher. Let's dive into what's happening in Jaboticabal, São Paulo, Brazil,
You might not think much about it, but when apple trees get pruned, they're not just left to heal on their own. Researchers in Chile's Maule region have been studying how pruning cuts affect trees' susceptibility to fungal infections. They focused on four types of fungi: Diplodia mutila, D. seriata,
More than a century ago, a physician named William Gull made a notable suggestion. He proposed applying heat to patients with anorexia nervosa (AN), a serious eating disorder. Gull was inspired by the work of Charles Chossat, a Swiss physiologist who accidentally discovered that heat had therapeutic
Storm Reid, who plays Zendaya's sister Gia Bennett in "Euphoria, " won't be returning for the show's third season. The 21-year-old actress shared this news with Rotten Tomatoes at the Governors Awards red carpet. She expressed her gratitude for the experience and excitement for the upcoming season.
Canada's Arctic, a region of diverse ecosystems, is facing a new challenge: increased marine traffic. This boosts the risk of oil spills, which are particularly tough to handle in the Arctic's harsh conditions. What happens when oil spills in extreme cold? It behaves differently, interacts uniquely
Mitochondria are like tiny power plants inside our cells. They make most of the energy our cells need, called ATP, through a process called oxidative phosphorylation. This process uses the electron transport chain (ETC) to pump protons and create an energy gradient, which is then used to make ATP. H
Imagine you're a farmer with a sick cow. Should you sell it? That's the question researchers tackled, using a mix of models and simulations to figure out the welfare impacts of trading sick livestock. They started by building a theoretical model to understand when and why trading sick animals could
