Surgery is a high-stakes game, and every second counts. To make things run smoother, researchers have been working on ways to automate anesthesia. One big challenge is knowing exactly when to switch the anesthesia system to automated mode. This is usually done manually, but what if a computer cou
Surgical robots are becoming more common. They offer many benefits. But, they have a big problem. They struggle to sense their surroundings accurately. This makes them less safe and effective. To tackle this issue, a new sensing module has been created. It combines different types of sensors. This h
The idea of mixing perfect features from different people to create an ideal face has a long history. This concept, known as electio, comes from artists who combined the best bits from various models to make something flawless. It's like taking the best parts from different friends to make the perfe
Hip replacements are tougher when done after a hip or pelvis break. This is because the hardware used to fix the break can cause issues later. Doctors have found that using a new method, called the anterior-based muscle-sparing approach, might help make these surgeries safer and more successful. Thi
Sleep apnea is a serious condition that can harm the optic nerve. It does this by reducing the oxygen supply to the optic nerve. This can lead to a condition called glaucomatous optic neuropathy. This is a big deal because it can cause vision problems. But what happens to the optic nerve after surge
In the realm of knee replacement surgery, specifically total knee arthroplasty (TKA), there's a lot of talk about getting the alignment just right. Two popular methods are kinematic alignment (KA) and imageless computer-assisted surgery. Both of these methods usually add a standard 2 millimeters to
The neighborhood a child lives in can greatly affect their health, especially after surgery. This is particularly true for kids who have had a gastrostomy tube inserted. This tube helps with feeding, but it also means more hospital visits. Why? Because where a child lives can make a big difference i
Kidney surgery can be tough on the body. One of the main concerns is protecting the kidney from damage. One way to do this is by using a substance called mannitol. It is often given to patients before the blood flow to the kidney is temporarily stopped during surgery. This is a common step in a
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a massive global issue. By 2045, experts predict that over 629 million people will be dealing with it. This condition seriously raises the risk of heart disease and other serious health problems. Even if blood sugar levels return to normal, the damage from high blood suga
A young athlete, aged 15, faced a tough situation. He had a spinal condition from birth, causing a curve in his upper back. This wasn't just a cosmetic issue. It led to significant pain, especially in his mid and lower back. His spine had a strange shape, with parts fused together abnormally. This m
