Small changes in water temperature can have big effects on harmful algae. Alexandrium pacificum is a type of algae that makes toxins harmful to sea life and people. These toxins can build up in shellfish, causing poisoning when eaten. Recent studies show that as water gets warmer, these algae change how they grow and produce toxins. Researchers tested eight differen...
Mosquitoes, especially the Aedes aegypti, are spreading fast. They carry diseases and love warm weather. Scientists in central India studied how heat affects these mosquitoes. They looked at how temperature changes their growth, survival, and even how they reproduce. The study focused on mosquitoes from Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. It found that temperature has a big imp...
Dentists often use special liquids to clean out the inside of teeth during root canal treatments. Two popular options are sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) and calcium hypochlorite (Ca(ClO)₂). Both of these liquids can break down tissue and kill germs. But they have some problems. NaOCl can become less effective over time and might harm living tissue. Ca(ClO)₂ is a newer o...
Outdoor sheds are handy for extra storage, but not everything belongs there. Extreme temperatures can harm many items. Food, for instance, spoils faster in fluctuating heat and cold. Paper boxes of pasta or crackers can attract pests. Clothes and fabrics are also risky. They can mold or get infested with bugs. Even if you cover them, moisture can still get trapped. ...
Mangrove forests are not the most stable places for fish to live. The temperature can change a lot from day to day and from season to season. Fish that live there have to be tough. They have to be able to adapt to these changes quickly. One way they do this is through something called plasticity. Plasticity is like a superpower that lets them change their traits...
There is a sneaky plant disease called Phytophthora ramorum. It is a big problem in nurseries. It can hide in the soil. It waits in the dirt. It can stay there for a long time. It can hide in old, infected leaves that are buried. To understand how this disease spreads, scientists did some experiments. They checked how soil temperature and moisture affect the disease...
Wastewater treatment faces a big hurdle in cold climates. The cold slows down the bacteria that break down ammonia. This makes it hard to clean wastewater effectively. But there's a clever fix: embedding immobilization technology (EIT). This method wraps the bacteria in a protective layer. It helps them stay active even in the cold. EIT creates a cozy home for the b...
The body has a built-in clock. It is called the circadian rhythm. It follows a 24-hour cycle. This cycle is usually set by light. But, for people who have trouble seeing, temperature might play a bigger role. The brain has a main timekeeper. It is called the suprachiasmatic nucleus. It usually syncs with light. But, when light signals are weak or absent, other cues l...
The olive flounder is a popular fish in East Asia. It is farmed for food. But, the fish faces a big problem. The water where it lives is getting warmer. This is due to climate change. Warmer water can make the fish sick. It can also slow down the fish's growth. Plus, it can change the tiny living things in the fish's gut. These tiny living things are called gut micro...
The ocean's temperature is climbing, and that's changing how tiny plants in the sea grow and work. These plants, known as phytoplankton, are super important for the ocean's health and the planet's climate. One type of phytoplankton, Phaeodactylum tricornutum, has been studied to see how it handles different temperatures. The study looked at how this phytoplankton gr...