Ever pondered how anesthesia actually works? It's not all about the medication. Scientists are diving into the brain's role, especially a tiny yet mighty region called the ventral tegmental area (VTA). This part of the brain deals with rewards and motivation, but surprisingly, it also plays a part i
For years, doctors have used single medications to treat high cholesterol and prevent heart disease. But with the arrival of statins, the focus has shifted to using combinations of drugs, both old and new, to better manage cholesterol levels. This approach, called combination therapy, is gaining tra
Epilepsy is a tough nut to crack. Doctors often use meds or deep brain stimulation to tackle seizures, but these methods have their limits. Some people don't respond well to meds, and seizures can be unpredictable. Recently, scientists have come up with new ways to tackle these challenges, like resp
Sickle cell disease, a hereditary condition, can cause some tough challenges for men, especially when it comes to priapism. Priapism is a condition where men experience prolonged erections without sexual arousal, and it's more than just uncomfortable—it can lead to significant health issues if not m
Chemotherapy is a game-changer in the fight against cancer. But it can also have some nasty side effects on the heart, like making it weak or causing it to beat irregularly. Doctors often tweak the dose or switch to different treatments to avoid these issues. But what if a natural plant could lend a
Ever thought about how tiny machines in our bodies make energy? Meet ATP synthase, a tiny motor inside cells. It has two main parts, F O and F 1 , and a central part called the γ-subunit that's just 1 nanometer long. This subunit twists while making energy, like a little propeller. Each twist o
Celosia argentea is a plant that's not only attractive but also useful in medicine. As more people appreciate these multi-purpose plants, finding ways to make them even more appealing could open up new markets. Changing the DNA of these plants, a process called polyploidization, can help achieve thi
When it comes to treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), doctors need the most reliable evidence to make the best decisions for their patients. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are great for showing how well a treatment works, but they don't always tell us how a new treatment compa
Just a few days away from Christmas, Wisconsin is warming up. But before you hit the road, check the forecast. A storm is brewing for tonight and could cause slippery roads on Monday morning. The rest of the region should stay dry on Monday, with plenty of clouds and mild temperatures. For the rest
In the third and final ODI between South Africa and Pakistan, the stage is set at Johannesburg's famous Wanderers Stadium on December 22. Pakistan has already taken charge of the series with two consecutive wins. Let's dive into what's in store for this crucial encounter. Pakistan started off stron
