Winged bean seeds, often overlooked, are a powerhouse of plant protein. These tropical legumes have a lot to offer, especially when it comes to creating helpful peptides. Peptides are tiny bits of protein that can do big things in our bodies. One type, called ACE-inhibitory peptides, can help manage
The way bacteria spread has changed a lot over time. Some bacteria have moved from ticks to lice. This switch often makes the bacteria more dangerous. Why and when this happened is a mystery. This is a story about one such bacteria, Borrelia recurrentis. A team of researchers dug up some ol
In the world of computer vision, spotting the main subject in a photo is a big deal. It is called Salient Object Detection. This task is tricky. Traditional methods and deep learning models often struggle. They have a hard time grabbing important details in busy scenes. This is because they are
The ability to see in the dark has long been a fascinating concept. It is a well known fact that humans can only see a small part of the light spectrum. This is a very small range compared to other animals. Some animals can see in the infrared or ultraviolet spectrum. For example, snakes, mosqui
The pectoralis major is a muscle that has long puzzled medical professionals. The muscle has a complex structure. A recent discovery has shed new light on this mystery. It turns out that there are two distinct tendons in the distal pectoralis major. These tendons are the deltopectoral tendon and
A jail worker in New Orleans found himself in the middle of a jailbreak last week. Sterling Williams, a maintenance worker, was called to fix a toilet. What he didn't know was that this was part of a clever plan by ten inmates to escape. The inmates had a simple yet effective strategy. They clogged
The fight against malaria is getting a new twist. Instead of just killing mosquitoes, scientists are now looking at curing them. This might sound strange, but it could be a game-changer. Here is why. Malaria is a big problem. It kills almost 600, 000 people every year. Most of these are children. T
In the heart of southern China, the Modaomen Estuary is a bustling coastal zone that is quickly becoming more urban. This transformation brings with it a significant challenge: pollution from potentially toxic elements (PTEs). These elements, which include copper, lead, zinc, cadmium, chromium, merc
The waters of the Capibaribe River Estuarine System (CES) in Recife, Brazil, are under threat. The source of this threat is a chemical called linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS). LAS is a common ingredient in many cleaning products. It is also a major pollutant in the river. LAS can be harmful t
The world of medicine is always on the lookout for new ways to fight infections. One surprising source of help comes from the tiny stingless bees of Australia. These bees produce honey with unique properties that can fight off harmful germs. This honey comes from three types of stingless bees: Tetra
