Lasers are often used to break apart kidney stones. But did you know that the temperature of the water used during the procedure can make a difference? Researchers wanted to see if warmer water helps lasers work better. They tested this with six types of kidney stones: calcium oxalate monohydrate, c
Zinc is a crucial mineral for both cows and sheep. Scientists conducted three experiments to understand how these animals process zinc in their rumen, the first chamber of their stomach. The first two experiments involved steers, weighing around 736 kilograms. These steers were fed two different die
Two big trials are underway to test a new drug called oral semaglutide. These trials, known as Evoke and Evoke+, are in their third phase and are looking at how safe and effective this drug is for people in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease. Why is this important? Well, Alzheimer's is a t
Scientists are diving into a fascinating question: Do animals have feelings and consciousness? This isn't just about pets or farm animals. It's about creatures from bugs to whales. Researchers are using experiments and observations to figure this out. Imagine a lab where scientists study ho
Imagine trying to catch a ball in a virtual reality game. Now imagine doing it while feeling anxious. That's what some people were asked to do in a recent study. Anxiety isn't just about feeling nervous. It can actually change how we make decisions and control our movements. Scientists want
Alzheimer's disease is a tough opponent, but scientists are finding new ways to fight it. Gold nanoparticles, tiny particles made of gold, are proving to be a powerful tool in the battle against this neurodegenerative disease. These nanoparticles can be loaded with afzelin, a natural compound found
Diabetes is notorious for causing trouble in the blood vessels, and the root of this problem is damage to the endothelial cells that line these vessels. Scientists have been curious about a substance called apelin, which seems to have a positive effect on the heart and blood vessels. The big questio
Cancer survivors, especially those who were young when diagnosed, face unique challenges. The Children's Oncology Group (COG) has been at the forefront of addressing these challenges since 2003. They created guidelines for long-term care of survivors of childhood, adolescent, and young adult cancers
Workplaces are like big communities where people from all walks of life come together. But when it comes to religious clothing, things can get complicated. Some bosses say no religious symbols, while others are fine with it. This isn't just about fashion; it's about something much bigger: religious
Last year, the European Society of Cardiology released new guidelines for managing cardiomyopathies. These guidelines are a big deal because they are the first to cover this topic so thoroughly. The Italian Society of Cardiology's Working Group on Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases took a closer lo
