Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is a condition that often leads to developmental delays, intellectual disabilities, and autism spectrum disorder. Since 2016, genetic testing for FXS has been part of Japan's national health insurance. Despite this, the number of FXS diagnoses remains surprisingly low. This
Liver disease linked to metabolic issues is a big problem. It is often called Metabolic dysfunction - Associated Steatotic Liver Disease or MASLD. It can lead to serious liver scarring, or fibrosis. Scientists have been looking into how certain immune cell traps, called NETs, might play a role in th
Sea cucumbers, particularly the species Apostichopus japonicus, play a crucial role in marine farming. However, their growth is under threat due to the buildup of nitrite in intensive aquaculture settings. This problem is serious and needs to be addressed. A recent investigation looked into how t
The world of archaeology is always digging up new mysteries. One big question is how well DNA holds up in old bones. It turns out that where these bones are buried makes a huge difference. The environment plays a big role in whether DNA sticks around or breaks down. Two places in Slovenia were comp
Rice is a staple food for many people around the world. It's a big deal. But there's a problem. High nighttime temperatures are messing with rice crops. This is a big issue for farmers. It's also a big issue for people who eat rice. But there's hope. Scientists have found a way to make rice stronger
A recent announcement has put Dr. Casey Means in the spotlight. She is the latest choice for the role of U. S. surgeon general. This position is crucial for public health in the country. Means is known for her work in wellness and has been a key figure in the "Make America Healthy Again" initiative.
The United States and China started serious trade discussions in Geneva. This meeting happened after Donald Trump hinted at reducing tariffs on Chinese goods. This move was seen as a way to ease tensions between the two economic giants. China, on the other hand, wants the US to sh
The Amazon rainforest is home to many unusual creatures, but few are as peculiar as the hoatzin. This bird stands out due to its unique characteristics and mysterious evolutionary history. It is often called the "stinkbird" because of its strong, unpleasant smell. This odor comes from its digestive
Genetic blood disorders are a big deal. They can cause serious health problems. Think of Sickle Cell Disease, Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase deficiency, and Thalassemia. These are not just medical terms. They are real issues that affect real people. In the Ahafo Region of Ghana, many young adults
The Caribbean islands of Aruba, Curaçao, and Bonaire are home to a variety of mosquito species. These islands provide a unique setting for studying how different environments and histories shape the genetic makeup of mosquito populations. Most research on mosquito genetics has focused on species t
