Wastewater treatment creates a lot of sludge. This sludge is a big problem because it carries antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). These genes can spread and cause serious health issues. So, finding a way to break down sludge and get rid of these genes is crucial. One interesting approach is usin
The brain is incredibly good at recognizing familiar faces, even when they change dramatically. This happens in a split second. It can quickly figure out a person's age, gender, and who they are, even if the face is tilted, in different lighting, or has a different expression. But how does the brain
In the town of Ballymena, Northern Ireland, a wave of anti-immigrant violence has left 17 police officers injured. This unrest followed a peaceful march supporting the family of a sexual assault victim. Two 14-year-old boys were charged in connection with the assault. The violence began after the ma
A new method of treating a type of eye cancer is being tested. This cancer is called choroidal malignant melanoma. It grows in the eye's choroid layer. The treatment uses carbon-ion radiotherapy with a rotating beam. This approach was started in March 2018 at a hospital in Japan. The goal was to see
Tire crumb rubber is a big part of our environment. It's in playgrounds, sports fields, and even roads. But did you know it might be spreading antibiotic resistance? This is a serious issue. Phages, or viruses that infect bacteria, can spread antibiotic resistance genes. These genes make bacteria to
Tire wear particles (TWPs) are a big deal in the world of water pollution. They come from the friction between tires and roads, and they're a major source of microplastic pollution from traffic. These tiny particles are a mix of harmful stuff, like heavy metals and organic compounds. The bad news is
Cancer has become a significant health concern in the Philippines, ranking as the third leading cause of death. This stark reality highlights the urgent need for effective cancer treatments, particularly radiotherapy. However, the availability of these treatments varies greatly across different regi
Radiation therapy has come a long way. It now delivers precise and tailored treatments. But there's a catch. Doctors face hurdles in achieving high-resolution measurements. They also struggle with covering large areas and getting consistent results. This often means using several different tools to
The brain is a complex puzzle. Scientists have developed a clever way to piece it together. They use a tool called dynamic PET. This tool helps them understand how different parts of the brain work. It does this by tracking special substances, called radiotracers. These tracers light up areas o
Radiation treatment for prostate cancer has always been tricky. The way radiation beams interact with the body is complex. This makes planning the treatment tough. That is where artificial intelligence (AI) comes in. AI has made treatment planning much faster. However, current AI methods have some p
