In Ethiopia, khat chewing is a widespread habit that poses serious health risks. The habit is shaped by various demographic factors. To tackle this issue effectively, it is crucial to understand who is most likely to chew khat and why. This is where machine learning comes into play. Machine learnin
In the world of artificial intelligence, keeping systems secure is a big deal. One method that's gaining traction is called Randomized Smoothing. It's all about making AI models more robust against sneaky attacks. Recently, using multiple Deep Neural Networks together has shown great results. But, t
Before some surgeries, doctors often order extra heart tests. This is to check if a patient is at risk of heart problems after the surgery. These tests can cause delays and add to medical costs. But are these tests always needed? For many people, the answer is no. Most patients who have low or no ri
The boreal forest, also known as taiga, is a vast expanse of evergreens. But there is another tree that plays a crucial role in this ecosystem: the aspen. This tree is vital for both forestry and wildlife. However, pinpointing where these trees are can be tricky. This is where technology comes in.
The quest for comfortable footwear has always been a big deal. With the rise of smart design tools and 3D printing, creating insoles has become easier and more flexible. But, there's no clear guide for picking the best materials and designs for different needs. This is where a new approach comes in.
Nanopore sensors have emerged as highly sensitive tools, capable of detecting individual particles by measuring changes in ionic current. This method is both straightforward and effective, allowing scientists to gather detailed information about particles without needing any labels. It is a big deal
Bitcoin has become a popular choice for criminals. It's a digital currency that's not controlled by any government. This makes it hard to track illegal activities. To fight this, researchers have been looking into new ways to spot suspicious transactions. One big problem is money laundering. This i
Bacteria are sneaky. They stick together and form colonies on surfaces. This teamwork makes it tough to fight infections. Why? Because these bacterial colonies are like secret societies. They have rules and structures that are hard to figure out, especially when there are multiple types of bacteria
Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that can be very serious. Doctors are always looking for better ways to treat it, especially when it has spread to other parts of the body. One exciting area of research is using real-world data to help make treatment decisions. This data comes from everyday medical
Robots are stepping into the strawberry fields to help with grading. This task is usually done by hand, but robots could make it faster and gentler on the fruit. The key to grading strawberries is getting their weight right. So, how do these robots figure out the weight of a strawberry? First, let'
