Ever wondered how some compounds can help fight cancer? Let's talk about violaceoid F, a small molecule that's making big waves in cancer research. It all starts with FOXO3a, a protein that keeps cells from growing too much and triggers cell death when needed. In cancer cells, FOXO3a likes to hang o
Ever wondered what happens to those who complete the American Society of Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (ASOPRS) fellowship? Let's dive into the career paths and societal contributions of these graduates from 2000 to 2021. First off, where do these surgeons end up practicing? It turn
Scientists have long known that nickel-iron catalysts are great at producing oxygen from water, especially in alkaline conditions. But how they do it so well was a mystery—until now. A recent study looked at a special catalyst, nickel-iron phosphide (NiFeP), which is super active and stable. It only
Gram-positive bacteria, like Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus, and Enterococcus, are commonly behind bloodstream infections and heart inflammations. "Complicated bacteremia" is a term doctors use for S. aureus infections that spread to other parts of the body. This requires longer treatment and
Biliary tract cancer, or BTC, starts in the bile ducts inside the liver (intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma), the main ducts near the liver (extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma), or the gallbladder (gallbladder cancer). Because symptoms are often vague and there are no routine screenings, most patients don
Everyone dreams of perfect vision. But what if a lens that promises just that also comes with some downsides? Let's talk about the PanOptix trifocal intraocular lens (IOL), which is designed to give clear vision at all distances — near, intermediate, and far. It's great for tasks like reading, worki
A hundred years ago, Willem Einthoven changed the way we understand our hearts. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for figuring out how to read the heart's electrical signals, a process we now call electrocardiography. This method lets us see the heart's activity on the body's surface, which is pretty a
MoS2 is a widely available material with a stable structure, adjustable energy gap, and easy shear properties. These features make it valuable in fields like catalysis and biomedicine. However, its biocatalytic activity needs improvement for practical use in biomedicine. In this study, scientists cr
Imagine trying to build a complex, three-dimensional structure using specific building blocks. That's what scientists do when they create chiral phosphorus compounds. These molecules have a specific shape, much like a left or right hand. Although methods to craft these structures exist, their true p
Hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is vital for generating hydrogen fuel through water splitting. To make this process sustainable, researchers are searching for abundant materials like silicates. A recent study synthesized various metal metasilicates using a simple wet-chemical method followed by hi
