RAC

Nov 30 2024HEALTH

The First Year's Meds: A Closer Look at Antipsychotics After First Psychotic Episode

So, you've just experienced your first psychotic episode. It's a tough time, and one of the first things docs often recommend is antipsychotic meds. But how's that playing out in real life? A recent study dove into this, checking out how often these meds are started in the year after a first-time ps

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Nov 30 2024ENVIRONMENT

The Daily Lives of African Genets: How Seasons and Competition Affect Their Nightly Routines

Ever wondered what keeps African genets busy at night? Two types of genets, the small-spotted and Cape genets, were studied to find out how seasons and competition affect their nightly activities. These tiny carnivores live in the same area but have slightly different habits. Scientists tracked them

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Nov 30 2024HEALTH

Herniated Thoracic Discs: A Hidden Problem

Thoracic disc herniation might not be as rare as you think. But why is it such a big deal? Well, there are two main obstacles we face with this condition. First, cutting out the herniated disc can be a real challenge. The thoracic spine is a tricky area to operate on because it's protected by the ri

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Nov 29 2024SCIENCE

Unlocking the Secrets of Burkholderia sp. HME13 in Ergothioneine Use

Did you know that some bacteria can use a powerful antioxidant called ergothioneine as their main source of nitrogen? Burkholderia sp. HME13 is one of them. This microbe has a clever set of enzymes that help it break down ergothioneine for its own use. One of these enzymes, ErtE, is particularly int

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Nov 29 2024HEALTH

Understanding Biliary Tract Cancer Treatments and Survival Rates

Biliary tract cancer (BTC) is a rare and often deadly disease that's usually found at an advanced stage. The standard first-line treatment is a combination of gemcitabine and cisplatin. However, there's no clear global standard for second-line treatments after chemotherapy. New therapies targeting s

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Nov 29 2024SCIENCE

Genetic Links Between Biliary Tract Inflammation and Cancer Uncovered

Did you know that inflammation in your bile ducts can sometimes look a lot like cancer? This can make it tough for doctors to manage the real deal—biliary tract cancer (BTC). But what if we told you that there's a genetic connection between these two? Scientists have been trying to figure out the mo

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Nov 29 2024HEALTH

Unraveling the Challenge: Antibiotic Use Targets in European General Practice

European countries are taking action against antimicrobial resistance (AMR) by creating National Action Plans (NAPs). These plans aim to boost understanding and awareness of AMR. However, translating these targets into practical advice for general practitioners is where things get tricky. General pr

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Nov 29 2024SCIENCE

Discovering Whale Muscle Cells: A New Way to Study Marine Life

Scientists have created something amazing - a cell line from the muscles of a male Cuvier's Beaked whale that washed up on the Italian coast. This is the first time such a cell line has been made in a lab. The team started by growing these cells and checking their growth rate, chromosomes, and prote

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Nov 28 2024HEALTH

Hand Eczema in Italy: What Dermatologists Really Do

Chronic hand eczema, or CHE, is a tricky skin issue. It's got various causes, looks different on each person, and has no one-size-fits-all treatment. Plus, it can really mess with your life, affecting your mood, ability to work, and overall health. This study looked into how Italian dermatologists h

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Nov 28 2024CRIME

Guns and Racism: A Pandemic Connection

During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a notable increase in gun purchases in the United States. Simultaneously, the country witnessed a rise in racism and hate crimes. But did these two trends intersect? This study explores whether experiencing racism influenced Americans' decision to buy guns dur

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