Drought is a serious issue. It can mess with plant and soil communities in big ways. Scientists often use rainout shelters to study how drought affects these communities. These shelters block a set amount of rain, while nearby control plots get the usual rainfall. This setup has helped researchers l
Air pollution is a big problem. It's all around us, and it's not just bad for our lungs. New research shows it might also be linked to type 2 diabetes. This is a serious issue, especially for women in the U. S. Two big studies, the Nurses' Health Study and the Nurses' Health Study II, looked into th
The world of politics is full of mysteries. One big question is how people change their minds about political issues. This is tricky to study because of data limits. But now, AI tools, especially generative large language models, are stepping in to help. These tools can create lots of data and t
The need for heart transplants is on the rise. Yet, a shocking number of usable hearts go to waste in North America. More than two-thirds of viable hearts are discarded. This is a huge problem. It's not just about the numbers. It's about the lives that could be saved. The situation calls for a fresh
The way cells divide has long been a mystery. It was thought that cells always round up before splitting into two identical daughters. However, recent findings have shattered this belief. It turns out that cells don't always round up before dividing. This discovery could change how we understand cel
The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the world in many ways. One of the biggest changes has been the development of vaccines to fight the virus. Many people have questions about these vaccines. One big question is how they affect pregnant women. This is a very important question. Pregnant women ne
ALS, or Lou Gehrig's disease, is a tough condition. It's linked to unusual clumps in brain cells. These clumps are made of a protein called TDP-43. Some changes in the TDP-43 protein are connected to ALS. Two specific changes, N352S and S352p, are known to cause problems. N352S is when one part of t
The world of bacteria is full of surprises. One such surprise comes from the tiny changes that can happen inside a superbug. These changes can make the bug more or less dangerous. This is what happened with a specific type of Klebsiella pneumoniae. This bacterium is known for being tough to treat wi
Sea lions are not typically known for their dancing skills. But Ronan, a 15-year-old California sea lion, has proven that she can keep a beat better than many humans. Her favorite tunes? Disco hits like "Boogie Wonderland. " Peter Cook, a behavioral neuroscientist, has spent a decade studying Ronan'
Academic research is a vast field with many opportunities for innovation. Looking at it through the lens of neurodiversity can reveal some of these opportunities. Autistic individuals bring unique strengths to research, such as exceptional pattern recognition and a strong sense of order. These trait
