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Jan 12 2025ENVIRONMENT

Environmentally Friendly Packaging: How Biocomposites and PLA are Shaping the Future

The world is waking up to the consequences of pollution and resource depletion. People are more conscious of their health and the environment, pushing for greener materials. Biobased and biodegradable materials are becoming popular and backed by political support. Biocomposites, especially those use

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Jan 12 2025ENVIRONMENT

How Melatonin Helps Rhododendrons Cope with Cadmium Pollution

Rhododendrons, especially Rhododendron simsii ( R. simsii ), can face serious trouble due to heavy metal pollution. One such metal, cadmium (Cd), is particularly harmful to these plants. Cd can mess with their growth and how they perform photosynthesis. Not much is known about how rhododendron

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Jan 12 2025HEALTH

Knee and Hip Replacement: What Anxiety Before Surgery and Pain After Can Tell Us

Total knee and hip replacement surgeries usually have great results, but chronic pain can be a big problem afterwards. Scientists wanted to figure out who might struggle with this long-term pain. They looked at patients six months after their surgery and used the ICD-11 system to classify different

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Jan 12 2025HEALTH

Improving Social Insurance Medicine with Value-Based Care

Social Insurance Medicine (SIM) plays a crucial role in helping individuals with long-term work disabilities by evaluating their abilities and benefit eligibility. With the retirement age increasing and chronic diseases on the rise, the demand for higher quality and efficiency in SIM is growing. Val

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Jan 11 2025HEALTH

Amiodarone's Thyroid Surprise: What You Should Know

Amiodarone is a popular medication for heart rhythm issues, but it comes with a side effect that might catch you off guard: thyroid problems. The thyroid is like the body's speedometer, and when it's not working right, trouble can follow. Researchers took a closer look at this in regions where iodin

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Jan 11 2025SCIENCE

How Tonic and Phasic Neuron Activity Affect Dopamine Release

You know how some brain cells, called dopamine neurons, send signals by releasing dopamine? Well, these neurons have two main types of activity: regular, low-frequency signals (tonic) that they produce on their own, and quick bursts (phasic) that happen when they get inputs from other cells. Scienti

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Jan 11 2025SCIENCE

The Changing Role of Astrocyte Mitochondria: A New Angle on Neuronal Injury

Did you know that astrocytes, often seen as the support crew in the brain, have a surprising role in neuronal injury? In Uruguay, research on these glial cells has a long history, dating back almost to the birth of the Uruguayan Society for Neuroscience. Astrocytes, traditionally known for their sup

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Jan 11 2025ENVIRONMENT

Plane Grounded After Unwanted Drone Encounter Over Wildfires

Imagine this: a special firefighting plane from Canada, known as a CL-415 "Super Scooper, " was helping battle the Palisades Fire in Los Angeles. Suddenly, something unexpected happened. This plane, nicknamed Quebec 1, hit a drone that was flying where it shouldn't be. The collision caused a hole in

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Jan 11 2025SCIENCE

The Intriguing Origins of Pluto's Biggest Moon: Charon

Have you ever thought about how Pluto got its giant moon, Charon? Scientists now believe that Pluto and Charon were once two separate objects that collided and briefly stuck together. This isn't like how Earth's moon was formed from a giant impact. Pluto and Charon are more like ice and rocks, so th

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Jan 11 2025ENVIRONMENT

The Pink Stuff: A Double-Edged Sword in Fighting Wildfires

Imagine this: planes swooping over California's wildfires, dropping a bright pink liquid in a matter of seconds. This fire retardant has long been hailed as a key weapon against these blazes. But hold on a second – is it really safe? New research is painting a different picture. These retardants, u

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