Citric acid is a big deal in the food industry. It is used in everything from soft drinks to candies. It is produced by a fungus called Aspergillus niger. This fungus is the main player in making 90% of the world's citric acid. The process involves growing the fungus in a liquid mixture and letti
A witness has taken the stand in the trial of Sean Combs, better known as Diddy. The trial is about serious charges of sex trafficking and other crimes. Dawn Richard, a former member of Danity Kane and Diddy - Dirty Money, has shared her experiences and observations. She spoke about the abuse she wi
The history of life on Earth is full of surprises. One such surprise came from a discovery in eastern Victoria. It was a set of footprints, frozen in stone. These footprints were not just old, they were incredibly old. They pushed back the timeline of a major group of animals, including humans, by m
Monday was a rough day for financial markets. Investors were in a selling mood, dumping U. S. stocks, bonds, and even the dollar. This triple whammy is a clear sign that confidence in the world's biggest economy is waning. The S&P 500 index took an early hit, dropping by about 1 percent in New York
Bullying is a big problem in schools. It's not just about who gets picked on. It's also about why some kids end up in the bullying crosshairs. A recent study looked into this. It focused on students in Asian secondary schools. The study wanted to understand how family life affects bullying. It also
Dryer lint is not just a nuisance to clean out. It is a silent witness to the materials that make up our clothes. It can reveal a lot about the hidden chemicals in our laundry. A recent investigation shed light on the presence of hazardous metals in dryer lint. This is important because dryer li
A significant ruling came down from the European Court of Justice. The court ordered the release of text messages exchanged between European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla. This decision came after a lengthy battle for transparency. The New York Times
The House of Representatives is still aiming to pass a significant bill by the end of the week. This bill, known as the "One Big Beautiful Bill Act, " is a crucial part of President Donald Trump's agenda. The bill faced a setback on Friday when some Republicans, both hard-liners and moderates, oppos
Mussels, like Mytilus galloprovincialis, have a clever way of defending themselves. They snap shut their shells to keep predators and harsh conditions at bay. Scientists have looked into how tough these shells are but measuring the muscle power behind the snap has been tricky. This is because it's h
Richard Linklater, a well-known director, recently shared his thoughts on a significant topic: President Trump's proposed 100% tax on films made outside the U. S. He was speaking at the Cannes press conference for his latest film, "Nouvelle Vague, " which is about the making of Jean-Luc Godard's "Br
