America's Pregnancy Health: Stuck in a Rut

The United States is still struggling with pregnancy health, according to a recent report. For the fourth year in a row, the country received a D+ grade. This means that one out of every 10 babies is born too early. In 2024, nearly 380, 000 babies were born prematurely. This rate is one of the highest among developed nations. Things are getting worse for some groups. Black mothers have a preterm birth rate nearly 50% higher than the average. Women on Medicaid also face higher risks, with a preterm rate of nearly 12%. This is compared to under 10% for those with private insurance. Prenatal care is another concern. Fewer than 25% of pregnant women started care in the first trimester. This is the fourth straight year of decline. Conditions like high blood pressure and diabetes are also on the rise among pregnant women. Infant mortality remains stable at 5. 6 deaths per 100, 000 live births. However, more than 20, 000 babies still die before their first birthday. Black, American Indian/Alaskan Native, and Pacific Islander moms face higher risks. They die at two to three times the rate of White moms during and after pregnancy. Experts say the country is in a maternal and infant health crisis. They call for addressing systemic inequities and improving access to early prenatal care. Tackling chronic diseases is also crucial. Every mom and baby deserves a healthy start.