Evanston's Journey: Reparations in Action

Evanston, a city in Illinois, has been making history with its reparations program. The program aims to rectify past racial injustices, specifically those that occurred between 1919 and 1969. During this time, the city pushed Black residents into a specific neighborhood and used discriminatory housing and lending practices. These practices led to significant inequality in the neighborhood known as the 5th Ward. The reparations program began in 2022 and has already benefited over 200 people with $25, 000 checks or in-kind financial assistance. This initiative is the first of its kind in the country, setting a precedent for other cities hoping to address similar issues. However, a lawsuit has been filed against the program, challenging its constitutionality due to race-based eligibility. Kenneth Wideman, a lifelong Evanston resident, received reparations funds. He feels blessed but believes more could be done. Growing up in the segregated 5th Ward, Wideman experienced various forms of discrimination, including attending segregated schools and hospitals. His family lived in a multi-generational home, and he shares fond memories of his grandmother. Despite these challenges, Wideman loves Evanston and is happy to see changes happening. Ron Butler, another recipient, used the funds for home repairs. His experience moving to a predominantly white neighborhood in Evanston highlighted the racial tensions that still exist today. Cherylette Hilton, a third recipient who moved to Evanston as a teenager, has used her funds wisely for her future generations. Former city Alderman Robin Rue Simmons played a vital role in launching the reparations program. She emphasizes the need for further work and learning as the city continues to address historical injustices. Nationwide, support for similar programs is growing, with various states and cities exploring reparations as a means to address past wrongs.