Haiti's Elections Hit a Roadblock: Gangs and Chaos Delay Democracy

A Nation in Chaos

Haiti is facing an unprecedented crisis. Elections have been postponed until February 2026, leaving the country in political limbo. The last elections were held in 2016, and the president was assassinated in 2021. Since then, gangs have seized control of large swathes of the nation, making it nearly impossible to hold elections.

The Electoral Council's Struggle

In June, the electoral council attempted to assess voting centers. However, many areas were too dangerous to access. The situation has worsened, with towns like La Chapelle and Liancourt now completely off-limits. The U.N. estimates that only half of Haiti's population may be able to vote, a dire reflection of the country's instability.

Political Deadlock

The interim government had initially planned elections for November 2025, but those plans have now been scrapped. The U.N. warns that Haiti cannot afford further political chaos. The current government's term ends on February 7, 2026, a deadline that has historically been ignored, often leading to protests and unrest.

Divided Political Factions

Political groups in Haiti are deeply divided on the path forward. Some advocate for extending the interim government's term, while others push for a Supreme Court judge to assume leadership. Meanwhile, the Viv Ansanm gang alliance controls much of the capital, even branding themselves as a political party. The U.S. government classifies them as terrorists, holding them responsible for thousands of killings and other atrocities.

A Humanitarian Catastrophe

Life in Haiti is increasingly desperate. Half the population struggles to secure enough food, and over 1.3 million people have been displaced from their homes. Many now live with friends or in overcrowded camps, highlighting the urgent need for change.