HEALTH

Malaria in Pregnancy: A New Way to Fight Back

Sat Feb 22 2025
Malaria is a big problem for pregnant women in Kinshasa, DRC. The usual way to prevent it, using a drug called sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, isn't working as well as it used to. This is because the malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, has become resistant to the drug. So, scientists had to think of a new way to keep pregnant women safe. They came up with an idea called ISTp-uRDT-PA. This involves using a super-sensitive test to check for malaria and then treating it with a different drug, pyronaridine-artesunate, if needed. The goal was to see if this new method could do a better job of preventing malaria and its complications in pregnant women. The trial looked at several important things. It checked if the new method could reduce malaria and anemia in pregnant women. It also looked at whether it could prevent miscarriages, stillbirths, low birth weight, and premature births. These are all serious problems that can happen when a pregnant woman gets malaria. The trial also showed that the new method could be a good alternative to the old one. It might be able to help more pregnant women stay healthy and have safe pregnancies. This is important because malaria can be very dangerous for both the mother and the baby. But there are still some questions. For example, how well does the new method work in different places and with different groups of people? And how can it be made available to everyone who needs it? These are things that need to be figured out. Malaria is a big problem in many parts of the world, especially in Africa. It's a disease that can be prevented and treated, but it's still a major cause of illness and death. This is especially true for pregnant women, who are more likely to get sick and have complications. So, finding new ways to prevent and treat malaria is really important. The new method, ISTp-uRDT-PA, could be a big step forward. But it's just one part of the solution. We need to keep looking for new ways to fight malaria and make sure that everyone has access to the care they need.

questions

    What are the potential side effects of pyronaridine-artesunate (PA) compared to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) in pregnant women?
    How does the cost-effectiveness of ISTp-uRDT-PA compare to IPTp-SP in resource-limited settings?
    If malaria could talk, would it be more afraid of uRDT or PA?

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