Nepal's New Leader Steps In After Deadly Protests
Government Lifts Curfew Following Appointment of First Woman Prime Minister
Kathmandu, Nepal - The government lifted the curfew in Kathmandu and nearby areas on Saturday, marking a return to normalcy after days of violent protests. The unrest began on Monday, initially sparked by a ban on social media platforms like Facebook and YouTube.
Escalation of Protests
The protests quickly escalated, with demonstrators attacking government buildings and police responding with force. At least 51 people died in the clashes, including protesters, inmates attempting to escape prisons, and three police officers.
Underlying Issues
The protests were not solely about the social media ban. Many young people expressed frustration over corruption and unfair privileges, referring to the issue as "nepo kids"—a term used to describe the children of political leaders who enjoy luxury lifestyles while others struggle to find employment.
Appointment of New Prime Minister
On Friday, the president named Sushila Karki as the new interim prime minister. At 73 years old, Karki is the first woman to hold the position and previously served as the first woman chief justice of Nepal's Supreme Court. Known for her stance against corruption, Karki visited injured protesters in the hospital on her first day and promised to work diligently for the country.
Government Actions
The protests began after the government banned social media platforms, citing non-compliance with registration and rules. However, the ban was lifted, and the protests continued, fueled by broader grievances.
Transition of Power
Karki took over from Khadga Prasad Oli, who resigned and left his official residence. The army took control of the streets, and negotiations began between protesters, the army, and the president. The president also dissolved parliament and set new elections for March 5.
Lifting of Curfew
The curfew, in place since Tuesday, allowed people to leave their homes for a few hours each day to purchase food and supplies. With the curfew lifted, markets are now open, and traffic has returned to the streets. The country is working to move forward after the violent protests.