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Feb 23 2025SCIENCE

Kidney Trouble: How Meprin β Plays a Role in Injury

Meprin β, a type of metalloprotease, has been linked to kidney damage caused by ischemia/reperfusion (IR). This process happens when blood flow is cut off and then restored to an organ, leading to tissue damage. Meprin β chops up various molecules that control cell death and the breakdown of the tis

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Feb 23 2025SCIENCE

Uncovering Hidden Truths: How Death Rates Vary Across Societies

When we talk about how death rates differ between groups, we often look at simple numbers like life expectancy or death rates. But these numbers don't tell the whole story. They miss out on important details about how death rates are spread out among different ages. A new approach uses a measure cal

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Feb 23 2025SCIENCE

Chicken Trouble: The Salmonella Infantis Story

Imagine this: Six farms, all raising chickens, all in Britain. Suddenly, they are all facing a big problem. Salmonella Infantis, a nasty bacteria, has shown up and is causing trouble. This isn't just any bacteria; it's a tough one that can stick around for a long time and cause serious illness.

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Feb 23 2025SCIENCE

Mask Up: Your Shield Against Radiation?

Radiation emergencies can happen anywhere, anytime. So, what if you can't get to safety fast enough? Experts say, grab a face mask. But not just any mask will do. Scientists tested seven different mask materials to see how well they block radioactive alpha and beta particles. They looked at rayo

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Feb 23 2025SCIENCE

Unlocking the Secrets of Flavonols and Human Serum Albumin

Flavonols, a type of plant compound, have been known to interact with human serum albumin (HSA). This interaction is crucial because it affects how drugs behave in the body, including their effectiveness and potential side effects. While researchers have studied how flavonols bind to proteins, the s

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Feb 22 2025SCIENCE

SpaceX to Launch NASA's NEO Hunter

NASA has chosen SpaceX to launch a new space telescope. This telescope is designed to search for near-Earth objects, or NEOs. The mission, called NEO Surveyor, will be launched on a Falcon 9 rocket from Florida. The launch is planned for September 2027. The telescope will operate from a special poin

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Feb 22 2025SCIENCE

Small Animals, Big Challenges: How Containment Affects PET Scans

PET scans are a big deal in medical research, especially when it comes to studying infectious diseases in small animals. These scans help scientists understand how diseases spread and how to treat them. But there's a catch: when dealing with nasty bugs like Staphylococcus aureus, researchers need to

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Feb 22 2025SCIENCE

Unraveling the Hidden Role of Endothelin-1 in Ovarian Cancer

The spread of serous ovarian cancer, or SOC, is a complex process. It involves the interaction between cancer cells and the surrounding tissue, or stroma. This stroma includes both the extracellular matrix (ECM) and various cellular components, like cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs). These int

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Feb 22 2025SCIENCE

Spotlight on Animal Studies: Are We Doing It Right?

Animal research is crucial for understanding diseases and developing new treatments. But, how reliable is the research? How well is it reported? And what about bias? These are important questions. A new tool, CRIME-Q, is designed to help. It acts like a detective, evaluating the quality of

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Feb 22 2025SCIENCE

Ostriches and Parasites: A Hidden Threat

Ostriches, those tall, flightless birds, might seem like unlikely candidates for carrying parasites. But, they can be hosts to some nasty ones. This is especially true for those living near the Yellow River in Zhengzhou City, central China. Three types of parasites are of particular concern: Cryptos

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