The 16th century was a time of big changes in medicine and surgery. Two key players in this transformation were Andreas Vesalius and Ambroise Paré. They were both ahead of their time, making big contributions to their fields. Vesalius and Paré both had a lot in common. They studied together
Gorillas in U. S. zoos are facing a serious health issue. Cardiometabolic disease, a big problem for these animals, is linked to changes in their gut bacteria. Scientists studied fecal samples from 57 gorillas across various zoos and wild habitats. They found that gorillas in U. S. zoos have the mos
Wearable assistive and rehabilitation technologies, or WEARTechs, are designed to help people with disabilities. But there's a big problem. These technologies often miss the mark when it comes to diversity. This means they don't work well for everyone. It's like trying to fit a square peg into a rou
The world of data is buzzing with information about births, deaths, and movements. This has opened up new ways to look at life tables, which are used to figure out how long people live and when they might die. One exciting development is the creation of life tables that can be measured in quarters,
Liquid crystals are fascinating materials. They flow like liquids but have molecules that can align like solids. One interesting thing about them is how they react to electric fields. This reaction is called the Fréedericksz transition. In simple terms, an electric field can make the molecules in a
Tumor cells are sneaky. They can change their behavior based on their environment. Scientists wanted to know how certain proteins, called KLFs, help these cells adapt. They looked at three types of tumor cells from mice: 4T1, 4T07, and 67NR. These cells were put in different conditions to see how th
Fusarium fungi are everywhere, thriving in all sorts of environments. These tiny organisms have a superpower: they can produce natural products, or NPs, that help them survive and thrive. Think of NPs as their secret weapons, and some of these can be harmful, like mycotoxins that can contaminate our
Bile acids are becoming a hot topic in archaeology. These acids, made only by animals, are tougher than other similar compounds. They don't break down as easily over time. This makes them great for studying old poop and what it can tell us about the past. But what happens when that poop is burned?
Atherosclerosis is a sneaky condition that starts where blood flow is wonky. This is where inflammation and too many endothelial cells (EC) get together and cause trouble. It turns out, c-REL, a member of the NF-κB transcription factor family, is a key player in this mess. It drives two harmful p
Phthalimides are a big deal in chemistry. They're used in all sorts of things, from making medicines to creating dyes. Scientists have found a new way to make them without using any metals. This new method is simple and can be scaled up easily. It starts with a compound called 1, 2, 3-benzotriazin-4
