Smoking during pregnancy has long been linked to various health issues in newborns. But how does it affect them at a molecular level? Research has shown that sustained smoking by mothers during pregnancy can lead to changes in the DNA of their newborns. These changes, known as methylation, can af
Type 2 diabetes is a serious condition that requires careful management. One big challenge is sticking to the medication routine. When people don't take their pills as prescribed, it can lead to serious health problems. So, finding ways to help people stay on track is crucial. One interesting appro
The journey of childbirth is a complex process. One crucial aspect is how the baby's head moves during labor. This movement, known as fetal head flexion, is vital for a smooth delivery. However, measuring it accurately has been a challenge, especially for those not highly skilled in using ultrasound
Rhino horns are highly sought after in certain parts of Asia. This has led to a lot of poaching in Africa. So, conservationists have been removing rhino horns for over 30 years. They hoped this would deter poachers. But, they lacked solid evidence to back up this method. Now, a recent study has sho
Rhinos are under attack. Over six years, nearly 2, 000 rhinos were poached in southern Africa. This happened despite spending millions on anti-poaching efforts. Rangers, dogs, cameras, and controls were used. They even caught over 700 poachers. Yet, these efforts did not stop the poaching. Why? Dema
The mental health of indigenous people in Ceará, Brazil, is a pressing concern. Many factors contribute to this issue. The Psychosocial Care Network (RAPS) is supposed to help. However, the services provided by the Unified Health System (SUS) do not seem to be enough. This is a problem that need
Zinc oxide is a material that can be tweaked by adding tiny amounts of other elements. This process is called doping. When samarium and silver are added to zinc oxide, interesting things happen. This is not just about mixing stuff together. It is about changing how the material behaves at a tiny l
Gestational diabetes is a condition that appears during pregnancy. It raises the chances of developing type 2 diabetes later in life. As more women face this issue, there is a growing need for better ways to handle it. One promising approach is using a mobile app called eMOM. This app combines track
The material In 2 Se 3 is getting attention for its potential to be ferroelectric. This means it could switch its electric polarization, which could be useful in electronics. Researchers have been growing thin films of this material using a method called molecular beam epitaxy. This process inv
The spotlight was on how Brazilian presidents talked about health promotion from 2006 to 2023. This investigation looked at speeches and documents to understand what leaders focused on and why. The study used ideas from political science to figure out how health topics made it onto the presidential
