Di-butyl phthalate (DBP), a common plastic softener, is a sneaky enemy to our lungs. When breathed in, it can cause severe damage, especially in those with asthma. Scientists studied how DBP affects lung cells and found it triggers inflammation and makes lungs more prone to fibrosis, a condition whe
Dasatinib is a key medicine for treating chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), but some patients' cells become resistant to it. This resistance is partly due to a protein called ABCG2 that kicks dasatinib out of the cells. Febuxostat, normally used to treat gout, can block ABCG2. A recent study looked int
Cancer remains a major health threat globally, making the search for new treatments crucial. Scientists are now exploring spirooxindole drugs as a promising avenue. These drugs have a distinctive structure that allows them to target various factors involved in cancer growth, such as kinases and rece
The Biden administration has come up with a new idea to help people who are overweight. They want Medicare and Medicaid to cover the cost of weight loss drugs for people who need them. This would make it much cheaper for people to get these drugs, which can be really expensive right now. Medicare u
Esophageal cancer (EC) patients undergo significant changes during and after their treatment with chemoradiotherapy. These changes include shifts in body mass index (BMI), performance status, nutrition status, symptom distress, and physical fitness. A recent study explored how these factors evolve o
Let's talk about hot flashes and menopause. You might be surprised to know that not everyone gets help with these symptoms. A recent study looked into how common it is for women in the US, aged 40-64, to be diagnosed with hot flashes related to menopause. They found that around 79 out of every 1, 00
Hypertension, often called high blood pressure, is a common health issue. Two medicines, lercanidipine and amlodipine, are used to treat it. Both are calcium channel blockers, but lercanidipine is newer. This study wants to see which one is better at preventing serious heart problems in people with
Great news! The world is seeing fewer new HIV infections and deaths. This is a big win, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, where numbers have dropped the most. But, there's still work to do. Some places, like Eastern Europe and the Middle East, are seeing more new cases. We're far from the 2030 targe
Making semiconductors often leaves tiny issues, like dangling bonds and charge traps, on channels and interfaces. Fixing these can be tough, especially with small structures and thin materials like MoS 2 . High-energy treatments might cause more harm than good. So, scientists turned to hydrogen io
Managing meningiomas tied to neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) isn't one-size-fits-all. These intracranial tumors can pop up one at a time or in groups, making each case unique. One treatment option is stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), a high-precision radiation technique. A team of experts dug into the
