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Jul 08 2025SCIENCE

How Plants and Water Shape Tiny Life in Vertical Farms

Vertical farms are becoming more popular. They let us grow plants in a controlled way. But how do these farms affect the tiny living things on plants? These tiny life forms are called microbes. They can be good or bad for plants. In a recent study, scientists looked at two main sources of microbes

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Jul 08 2025OPINION

Tech Titans: Time to Share the Wealth for Bay Area Transit

The Bay Area's transit systems are in a tough spot. BART and other services are facing big money problems. They need around $800 million every year just to keep running. One idea is to ask voters to approve a sales tax in 2026. But this might not be the best way. Sales taxes hit people who can least

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Jul 08 2025HEALTH

Smart Choices for Lowering Cholesterol: A Look at New Medications

In the Moscow Region, doctors are using new drugs to help people with high cholesterol. These drugs are called PCSK-9 inhibitors (alirocumab and evolocumab) and inclisiran. They work in different ways to lower cholesterol levels. Researchers looked at how many people might need these drugs. They fo

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Jul 08 2025HEALTH

Tiny Organisms and Their Big Role in Fighting Cancer

The world of tiny organisms, or microbes, is having a big impact on cancer. These microbes live in and on our bodies, and they can change how our immune system fights cancer. The area around a tumor, called the tumor microenvironment, is a busy place. It's full of cancer cells, immune cells, and oth

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Jul 08 2025SCIENCE

Life After Superpowers: The Hidden Challenges of Military Tech

Military personnel with biotechnological enhancements face a unique set of challenges when they return to civilian life. These enhancements, designed to boost performance, can create complications when it's time to reverse them. The process of removing or modifying these enhancements is just as expe

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Jul 08 2025SCIENCE

Turning Waste into Value: A Smart Way to Make Green Fuel and Chemicals

Scientists have come up with a clever way to turn waste into useful things. They made a special system that can change waste materials into green fuel and chemicals. This system uses a special mix of copper and nickel as a catalyst to make these changes happen. At one end of the system, called the

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Jul 08 2025HEALTH

Predicting Relapse in CML: A New Approach

Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients face a tough question after hitting remission: what's next? Doctors often lack clear guidelines for managing care at this stage. A recent study tackles this issue by creating a model to predict the risk of relapse. The model focuses on early changes in BCR::AB

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Jul 08 2025HEALTH

Fixing a Wobbly Shoulder: A Closer Look at a Unique Surgery

A 65-year-old woman had a serious shoulder issue. Her shoulder kept popping out of place. Doctors called this "chronic anterior shoulder instability. " It was caused by weak shoulder ligaments. This made her shoulder unstable and painful. First, doctors tried to fix her shoulder with a simple proce

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Jul 08 2025ENVIRONMENT

Urban Pollution's Hidden Toll on Mangrove Life

In the heart of Brazil's Ceará coast, the Cocó River tells a story of urban life's hidden impact. This river, surrounded by bustling cities, is a hotspot for various pollutants. Scientists dove deep into this issue, checking water, sediment, and even the creatures living there. They found a shocking

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Jul 08 2025SCIENCE

Decoding Cancer's Secrets: A New Tool for Unraveling Tumor Mysteries

Cancer is a complex puzzle, with each type having its own set of rules. To crack this code, scientists need to understand how genes and the immune system interact. This is where TCGAimmunosurv comes in. It's a tool designed to make sense of vast amounts of data from cancer patients. This tool does

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