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Feb 28 2025SCIENCE

Small Protein Shells: A New Way to Capture Enzymes

Bacterial microcompartments, or BMCs, are fascinating protein shells that form naturally. These tiny structures are being studied for their potential in both biological and non-biological chemistry applications. One big challenge in this field is figuring out how to trap specific enzymes inside thes

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Feb 28 2025HEALTH

Swallowing Difficulties in New Zealand: A Look into the Past and a Glimpse into the Future

Dysphagia is a condition that makes swallowing difficult. It's a common issue that can affect people of all ages. In New Zealand, this condition has been a topic of interest for quite some time. Let's dive into the numbers and see what we can learn. First, let's talk about the present. Right now,

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Feb 28 2025HEALTH

Bacteria and Sunlight: An Unlikely Friendship

Ever wondered how bacteria on your skin might be helping you? Let's dive into the fascinating world of Staphylococcus epidermidis, a common bacteria found on human skin. This bacteria has a special trick up its sleeve: it can generate electricity. But what does that mean for your skin? Well, it

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Feb 27 2025SCIENCE

Orangutans and Superbugs: A Hidden Threat

Sumatran orangutans, those amazing tree-dwelling primates from Indonesia, have a secret problem. They are carrying bacteria that can cause serious infections in humans. One of these bacteria is called Klebsiella pneumoniae, a common germ found in many mammals, including orangutans. This bac

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Feb 26 2025HEALTH

The Unseen Hitchhiker: A Dangerous Germ's Unlikely Journey

In a surprising twist, a kidney transplant led to an unexpected problem. A dangerous germ, normally spread by ticks, hitched a ride in a donated kidney. This germ is called Ehrlichia bacteria. It caused both the donor and the recipient to fall ill. Both patients were treated successfully, but this c

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Feb 25 2025HEALTH

Can Helicobacter pylori Affect Your Liver?

Helicobacter pylori, or HP, is a bacteria that can cause stomach issues. Some people think that getting rid of HP might help with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, or NAFLD. This is because HP can mess with insulin, a hormone that controls blood sugar. When insulin isn't working right, it can lead

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Feb 25 2025SCIENCE

Sticky Situations: How Bacteria Stick Together

Bacteria have a clever way of sticking together, forming what scientists call biofilms. This isn't just a random process; it's carefully controlled by special molecules. One such molecule is XADA2, a protein found in a bacterium called X. fastidiosa subsp. fastidiosa. This protein plays a big role i

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Feb 25 2025SCIENCE

A New Player in Bacterial Biology: AhCobQ

Deep in the microscopic world of bacteria, a new protein has been found. This protein, AhCobQ, is special because it doesn't need NAD+ and Zn2+ to work. Normally, proteins that remove acetyl groups from lysine (KDACs) in bacteria rely on these molecules. But AhCobQ is different. It has a unique way

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Feb 25 2025SCIENCE

Tropical Trouble: Five Dinoflagellate Species in Vietnamese Waters

Vietnamese waters are home to five types of dinoflagellates. These tiny organisms are part of the Alexandrium genus. They are known for their unique features. These features include the apical pore complex, precingular first plate, ventral pore, and sulcal platelets. Scientists have used these featu

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Feb 23 2025TECHNOLOGY

Overlined Characters Made Easy

Ever needed to write anti-B0 or anti-neutrino in a Word document? It's a hassle, right? You might think, "Why can't I just add an overline like an underline? " Well, it's not that simple. Microsoft Word doesn't make it easy to add overlined characters. You can underline text with a single click, but

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