Glucose is the brain's main energy source. When you eat, glucose levels rise. The brain uses a process called glycolysis to turn glucose into energy. This process also creates a substance called lactate. Lactate is crucial for maintaining alertness. During sleep, lactate levels drop. Special channe
Imagine a creature with sharp, catlike teeth and a powerful bite. This isn't a scene from a movie, but a real-life description of an ancient carnivore called Bastetodon. This newly discovered species roamed the lush forests of Egypt around 30 million years ago. The discovery of its nearly complete s
China's drug scene has seen a huge change in the past 30 years. It used to be all about copying existing medicines, but now it's moving towards creating new ones. This shift is a big deal, but it's not all smooth sailing. One major hurdle is the lack of enough money for local research. Another issue
In the vast expanse of space, astronomers have found a colossal radio jet that stretches twice as wide as our own Milky Way galaxy. This ancient structure formed when the universe was a mere toddler, less than 10% of its current age of 13. 8 billion years. Until recently, these massive radio jets we
Astronomers and physicists are buzzing about a recent discovery made deep in the Mediterranean Sea. They've spotted a tiny, ghostly particle zooming through space at mind-blowing speeds. This particle, a neutrino, is believed to be the fastest ever detected on Earth. The discovery was made by a glo
Did you hear about the new asteroid that astronomers just found? Hard to believe, but it’s named 2023 YR4. Okay, to keep it real, asteroid with a 2. 2% chance of hitting Earth on December 22, 2032. This number just popped up because of new observations. So, how did this happen? As we get m
Did you know that there's a compound called curcumin that could help in the fight against cancer? Curcumin is found in turmeric, a spice commonly used in cooking. Scientists are studying how it can be used to target a specific enzyme called Casein Kinase 2 (CK2), which plays a big role in how cells
Imagine blending the strength of steel with the lightness of foam. This is not Science Fiction, but the reality created by AI. It started when AI was tasked to help find the best structure for new materials. The usual way to find these materials is experimenting with different structures fo
Imagine this - a fossil that could rewrite the story of bird evolution. It all began on a chilly, blustery Antarctic island. In 1993, on the Antarctic Peninsula, scientists found a fossilized skeleton of an aquatic bird. Named Vegavis iaai, this find has sparked a flurry of debate. It is all becau
Xtalpi, a Hong Kong-listed company, is making waves in the tech world. It started with a bang in 2016. Wen Shuhao, the company's cofounder and chairman, and his team participated in a blind test. The challenge was to predict the 3D structure of molecules. These molecules show how effective a drug ca
