The mouth is home to many types of cells. Some of these cells can change and become precancerous. This means they are not yet cancerous but have the potential to become so. Many factors can influence whether these precancerous cells will turn into cancer. Understanding these factors i
Pathological angiogenesis is a major player in ischemic retinal diseases. These diseases are a leading cause of blindness globally. The process involves the growth of new, abnormal blood vessels. This happens due to changes in how genes are expressed in response to shifts in metabolism within endoth
Parasites often have to share their host with other organisms. This is especially true for crop pathogens. They have to deal with plants that are also hosting helpful fungi. These fungi are known as mycorrhizal fungi. They form a mutually beneficial relationship with the plant. The root is where th
The Catholic Church has faced serious issues with sexual abuse by clergy. This abuse does not just hurt people physically. It also damages their faith and overall well-being. To understand this better, a group of researchers looked at many studies. They wanted to see how this kind of abuse affects p
Stomach cancer is a serious health issue. It can spread to the lining of the abdomen. This is known as peritoneal metastasis. Doctors have been testing a treatment called intraperitoneal chemotherapy. This is a type of chemo that goes directly into the belly. It sounds promising, but how well does i
The gaming world is abuzz with whispers of a major remake. The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion, a classic from 2006, is rumored to be getting a shiny new update. This isn't just a rumor. It has been floating around since 2023. A Reddit user first hinted at it. Then, leaks during a Microsoft trial and rep
A clash between a university and the government is heating up. Harvard University is pushing back against federal demands. This is not just about money. It's about the freedom to teach and research without political interference. This is a big deal. It's not just about Harvard. It's about every u
Volleyball is a popular sport among young females. It's not just about the game. It's about who they are. Some girls see themselves mainly as athletes. This can lead to intense focus on the sport. It can also lead to problems. These problems can be physical and mental. Injuries and burnout are commo
Ethiopian cinema has often been a powerful tool for exploring the deep-seated issues within society. Two notable films, "Morning Dew" and "About You, " shine a spotlight on the theme of alienation. This theme is not just about feeling lonely. It's about feeling like you don't belong, like you're on
People are trying to figure out how to build a driving simulator that works well inside an fMRI machine. This is not easy. The fMRI machine is a big, noisy, and powerful magnet. It is used to look at the brain while it is working. The driver must lie down and look at a screen. The simulator has to b
