EVOLUTION

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May 02 2025SCIENCE

Cave Frogs: The Secret Life of a Two-Phase Amphibian

Living in caves, the stage-dependent cave frog, Oreolalax rhodostigmatus, has a unique way of life. It is a fascinating example of how animals adapt to their surroundings. This frog has a two-phase life cycle. As a tadpole, it has traits that help it survive in the dark caves. After it grows int

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Apr 30 2025SCIENCE

Strange Mammals: Unraveling the Secrets of Platypus and Echidna

The platypus and echidna are two of the most unusual mammals on the planet. They are found in Australia and New Guinea. These creatures are unique because they are the only mammals that lay eggs. The platypus is known for its bill and webbed feet, which resemble those of a duck. It also has a beaver

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Apr 29 2025SCIENCE

Monotremes' Ancient Swimming and Burrowing Secrets

Monotremes are a unique group of mammals. They are the only ones that lay eggs. This group includes the platypus and four types of echidnas. The platypus is quite different from echidnas. It spends a lot of time in water and digs burrows. It eats small water creatures. Echidnas, on the other hand, l

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Apr 27 2025HEALTH

A Stone, A Surgery, and a Future President

The year was 1812. James K. Polk, a young man at the time, was facing a serious health issue. He had a bladder stone, a painful condition that required immediate attention. The solution? A procedure called lithotomy, performed by Dr. Ephraim McDowell. This was not just any surgery. It was a signific

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Apr 25 2025HEALTH

Simple Steps to Cure Hepatitis C

The fight against Hepatitis C has seen big changes in recent years. Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) have made a huge difference in how the disease is treated. These drugs are a big improvement over older treatments. They work by targeting the virus directly, making them more effective and easier

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Apr 25 2025SCIENCE

The Hidden History of London's Tech Marvel

The bustling streets of London hold secrets. Among the many statues in the city, four stand out on the Holborn viaduct. These figures represent key aspects of society: Commerce, Agriculture, Fine Art, and Science. The statue of Science is particularly interesting. She appears to be from ancient

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Apr 24 2025ENTERTAINMENT

The Legacy of a Rock Rebel

David Thomas, the leader of the experimental rock band Pere Ubu, passed away at his home in Brighton, England, on April 24. He was 71 years old. His death was announced on the band's Facebook page, where it was mentioned that he had been battling a long-term illness. It was also shared that Thomas w

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Apr 24 2025SCIENCE

The Oldest Ant Ever Found: Meet the Hell Ant

Ants are everywhere. They are one of the most common insects on Earth. There are over 13, 800 known species. Yet, scientists keep finding new things about them. Recently, a group of researchers found something amazing. They discovered the oldest ant fossil ever. This tiny insect is from 113 million

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Apr 23 2025SCIENCE

The Saltwater Secret of the Dinosaur-Eating Crocodile

The ancient terror crocodile, Deinosuchus, was a fearsome predator that roamed North America around 82 to 75 million years ago. This giant reptile had a body nearly as long as a bus and teeth the size of bananas. It was known for its wide, long skull with a unique, bulbous lump, unlike any other cro

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Apr 22 2025SCIENCE

Unlocking the Secrets of Enzyme Evolution Through Mechanism Similarity

Enzymes are the body's tiny workers, speeding up chemical reactions. Scientists have long used tools to compare enzymes based on their sequence, structure, and reactions. This helps them group enzymes into families and understand how they evolve. However, until recently, there was no way to compa

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