Vietnam has big plans to build a super-fast railway that will zip passengers from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City in just five hours. This massive project, costing a whopping US$67 billion, is set to transform the country's infrastructure and impress foreign investors. The railway will cover over 1, 500 k
Molds are tiny fungi that love to grow just about anywhere. You'll find them indoors, outdoors, on your plants, and even on your body. While they play a big role in nature by helping decompose stuff, they can be a real pain in homes. Indoor molds can tick off your allergies and create yucky smells.
Ever wondered how a brain chemical could impact how well a baby rat grows? Let's talk about serotonin. When rats lack the enzyme that helps make this important brain chemical, funny things start to happen. These baby rats have trouble bonding with their moms. They don't like her smell and barely mak
What happens to microbes in our soil when the weather gets funky? Scientists decided to find out by designing a cool experiment. They made it rain less and heated things up a bit, just like climate change might do. They even added some heavy oxygen and hydrogen to track what the microbes were doing.
Imagine you're a rice farmer trying to improve your crop. You might wonder, how can we make rice produce more seeds? Scientists found that a specific gene in rice, called OsSPL5, can actually boost cross-pollination – the process where pollen from one plant fertilizes another. This increases the num
Scientists grew tobacco plants both outdoors in natural sunlight and under conditions that blocked UV rays. They found that the sunlight, especially its UV-A and UV-B components, significantly impacted the production of leaf phenolics. UV-A boosted anthocyanins but not flavonoids, leading to better
Imagine a place where people and lions live together in harmony. It might seem far-fetched, but this is exactly what happens in India. Asiatic lions, once nearly extinct, are now thriving in populated areas. But how do these big cats and humans coexist peacefully? Scientists gathered data between 20
Researchers looked into how different sources of nutrients like copper, manganese, and zinc affect beef heifers. They used either sulfate or hydroxychloride forms during periods of restricted feeding and high-starch diets. The study involved Nelore heifers with similar ages and weights, divided into
Ever wondered how cotton fibers grow so long? It turns out, a tiny protein called GhMYB4 plays a big role in this process. Found in cotton plants, GhMYB4 is like a traffic cop that tells other genes what to do. It's especially active in cells that are growing quickly. When GhMYB4 is around, it keep
Imagine tiny, super-strong silicon cages growing on sheets of graphene, creating a surface that water hates but oil loves. This is the idea behind a new material that can soak up oil spills like a sponge. Scientists grew these silicon cages, called octa-phenyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (O
