The body has a built-in team of helpers. One group fights off germs. Another keeps things running smoothly. These two teams, the immune system and the nervous system, chat with each other all the time. This chat is super important for keeping muscles and bones healthy. Sometimes, this chat goes wro
Hydra, a small freshwater animal, has a basic nervous system. It does not have a brain, but it can still do things like eat. Scientists are studying how Hydra's nerve cells connect and work together. They call this process self-assembly. It means that nerve cells organize themselves into working gro
The heart and the brain are in constant conversation. This chat is crucial for keeping the heart healthy. When this talk goes wrong, it can lead to serious problems like heart failure and metabolic diseases. The brain talks to the heart through a system called the autonomic nervous system. This syst
The brain operates differently compared to other parts of the body. The brain is different from the rest of the body. It has a special compartment filled with cerebrospinal fluid. This fluid is like a protective cushion. The brain also lacks lymphatic vessels, which are usually found in other pa
Kv3 channels are a group of four proteins: Kv3. 1, Kv3. 2, Kv3. 3, and Kv3. 4. These channels are crucial for the rapid repolarization of action potentials in the nervous system. This means they help neurons return to their resting state quickly after firing. This rapid action is particularly import
The human body is a marvel of teamwork. One amazing example is how kidneys, blood vessels, and nerves all develop together. This isn't just about one thing happening after another. It's a complex dance where each part influences the others. Let's dive into this fascinating process. First off, consi
Chronic pain is a tough battle. It's not just about the physical discomfort. It's also about how the brain and nerves react to that pain. A recent exploration shed light on how mindfulness and physical activity can team up to tackle this issue. The study zeroed in on the nervous system's sensitivit
Microglia are the brain's first responders to sudden injuries. They are a type of immune cell that lives in the central nervous system. When something goes wrong, like a bad fall or a stroke, microglia spring into action. They change their behavior and release tiny packages called extracellular vesi
Life with multiple sclerosis (MS) can be a roller coaster ride. It's not going to be an easy one. MS is an ongoing and inflamed condition that damages the nervous system, and it's getting more tricky with new treatment choices. Part 1 of the MS roadmap focuses on six key areas. These are like cruc
5-Fluorouracil, or 5-FU, is a common medicine used to fight solid tumors. But like many strong drugs, it has side effects. One of them is cardiotoxicity, which affects your heart. Scientists wanted to look into how low doses of 5-FU might change the intrinsic cardiac nervous system (ICNS)—a key part
