The brain is a busy place. It's always sending signals. For this to happen smoothly, brain cells need to keep their electrical charge in check. This is where special channels called KCNQ2, KCNQ3, and KCNQ5 come in. They work together to create a current that keeps the cell's charge stable. This curr
The world of biology is full of surprises. Researchers have uncovered an unexpected link between two proteins, CDK8 and CDK19, and male fertility in mice. These proteins are part of a larger group that helps control how genes are turned on and off. To understand their role, scientists created mic
In the last 500 years, house mice have made themselves at home across the Americas. During this time, they have shown remarkable adaptability. One of the most noticeable changes is in their body size. This shift is not just about genetics. The environment, especially what they eat, plays a big role.
Yeast cells, specifically the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, are masters of managing amino acids. They use three main pathways to keep amino acid levels in check. The General Amino Acid Control (GAAC) and Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 (TORC1) pathways handle the amino acids inside the cell.
Endovascular procedures are common in the United States. During these procedures, over 10% of patients face a serious issue. They develop contrast-associated acute kidney injuries. This is a big problem. It leads to higher medical costs and worse health outcomes for patients. To tackle this, doctors
FSHD, or facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, is a genetic condition that causes muscles to gradually weaken and waste away. This happens because muscles are replaced with fat over time. A recent study used MRI scans to track these changes over two years. The study found that muscles with certain
Leadership matters a lot in how happy and satisfied workers feel at their jobs. Leaders who act with kindness and fairness can really make a difference. This is because their actions can boost the mental health of their employees. When employees feel good mentally, they tend to enjoy their jobs more
The way faces are perceived can shift after gender surgery. This change is often studied by looking at the entire face. However, breaking down the face into three parts might reveal more about how these surgeries work. The upper, middle, and lower sections of the face were examined to see if they af
Cisplatin is a powerful tool in the fight against cancer. It is a chemotherapy drug that can be very effective. However, it has a downside. It can cause the kidneys to lose too much magnesium. This can lead to a condition called hypomagnesemia. This is a big problem because magnesium is crucial for
In a show of bipartisan support, Capitol Hill recently hosted a gathering focused on American-made robotics. Among the stars of the show were two humanoid robots from Tesla, which drew quite the crowd. These robots weren't just standing there; they were waving their arms and even mimicking a famous
