The Supreme Court is stepping into a heated debate about transgender athletes and school sports. They decided to review cases from Idaho and West Virginia, where lower courts had ruled in favor of transgender students. This comes just after the Court upheld a ban on gender-affirming care for transgender youth.

The issue has sparked a national discussion. Over two dozen states have passed laws to prevent transgender girls from joining girls' sports teams. Some of these laws have been temporarily blocked by courts. Meanwhile, the Trump administration has taken action against schools and states that allow transgender athletes to compete.

One notable case involves Becky Pepper-Jackson, a transgender girl from West Virginia. She has been taking puberty-blocking medication and has identified as a girl since third grade. She sued the state when she was in middle school because she wanted to join the cross-country and track teams. This past school year, she qualified for the state track meet and performed well in the discus and shot put.

A federal appeals court ruled in Pepper-Jackson's favor, stating that the ban violates her rights under the Constitution's equal protection clause and Title IX, which prohibits sex discrimination in education.

In Idaho, the first state to ban transgender women and girls from women's sports teams, a similar lawsuit was filed by Lindsay Hecox, who wanted to run for Boise State University. Lower courts blocked Idaho's ban, and the state is now appealing to the Supreme Court.

The Supreme Court will hear arguments in the fall. This case is part of a broader trend where the Court is increasingly involved in issues affecting transgender rights, including a recent decision allowing the removal of transgender troops from military service.

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Transgender Athletes and the Supreme Court: A New Debate

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