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Nov 27 2024HEALTH

Predicting Dengue in Africa: How Models Track Mosquitoes

Dengue fever is a growing concern worldwide, and there's no comprehensive vaccine or medication to stop it. This review looked at how scientists in Africa are using math and stats to predict dengue outbreaks and the mosquitoes that spread it. They searched through studies from databases like PubMed

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Nov 26 2024HEALTH

The Odd Side of Running: Does Leg Difference Affect Distance Runners?

You might think having two legs that work exactly the same would be best for runners, right? Surprisingly, a closer look at middle- and long-distance runners shows that this isn't always the case. A recent review found that the difference between how your left and right legs perform, called inter-li

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Nov 26 2024SCIENCE

Yeast Shapes Change with Ocean Food Supply

Meet the yeast, Aureobasidium pullulans, a tiny creature from the vast open ocean. This yeast has a unique ability: it can switch between growing as single cells and forming long, thread-like filaments. Scientists have been trying to understand what causes this change in shape. A recent study found

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Nov 26 2024HEALTH

Does Community Involvement in Tanzania's Health Committees Make a Difference?

For over two decades, Tanzania has been pushing for community involvement in health services. This is done through Health Facility Governing Committees (HFGCs). The goal? To boost social accountability in the health system. But does it really work? This study took a closer look at whether having loc

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Nov 25 2024HEALTH

The Hidden Role of Gender in Lung Health for Scleroderma Patients

Systemic sclerosis (SSc), a mysterious autoimmune condition, has been flummoxing researchers for years. With a complex web of symptoms and complications, it's a real puzzle. Lately, scientists have been taking a close look at how men and women with SSc might be differently affected, especially when

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Nov 25 2024SCIENCE

Meet lefser: A New Tool for Finding Metagenomic Biomarkers in R

You might know LEfSe, the popular Python tool used for discovering and visualizing metagenomic biomarkers. It uses tests like Kruskal-Wallis and Wilcoxon, along with Linear Discriminant Analysis. But if you're an R user, you've probably felt left out, right? That's because R/Bioconductor hasn't had

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Nov 25 2024ENTERTAINMENT

A New Venture for Creatives: Nicholas Parasram and Justin Kan Launch Thin Ice Entertainment

Meet Thin Ice Entertainment, a fresh take on artist management and production. Founded by Nicholas Parasram, an artist manager and investor, and Justin Kan, co-founder of Twitch, this new venture aims to bridge the gap between artists and emerging technologies. They're starting with a lineup of tale

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Nov 25 2024SCIENCE

Cleaning Up Blurry OCT Images with AI Magic

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) images can get blurry due to dispersion, especially when there's a wide spectrum of light involved. This hurts the quality of the images and makes it hard to see important details. Researchers have found a clever and affordable way to fix this using a type of artif

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Nov 25 2024SCIENCE

Meteorite Puzzles: Unraveling Early Solar System Irradiation

Scientists delved into tiny particles called Spinel-HIBonite spherules (SHIBs) found in the Murchison meteorite. They focused on the isotopes of lithium (Li) and boron (B) to piece together the story of how these particles were irradiated in the early Solar System. The challenge was that these parti

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Nov 25 2024SCIENCE

The Impact of Coffee Plant Genetics on Soil and Fruit Microbes

Have you ever wondered how the type of coffee plant affects the tiny communities living in the soil and on the fruits? Scientists in Brazil decided to explore this question by studying different types of Coffea canephora, a popular coffee bean variety. They collected soil and fruit samples from six

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