Muscle wasting is a serious issue as we age or fall ill. Sarcopenia hits elderly folks, making their muscles shrink faster. Cachexia is worse, often tied to illnesses like cancer. Both have different roots, but they share some molecular tactics. Figuring out these differences and similarities is cru
Imagine you're battling advanced biliary tract cancer (ABTC), and your doctors suggest a mix of drugs: nivolumab, modified gemcitabine, and S-1. This combo showed promise in a past trial, but PD-L1 levels didn't tell us much about how well it would work. So, scientists looked at another marker, LAG-
Meet Alexis Ohanian, the husband of tennis superstar Serena Williams. He's not just a tech guy, but a passionate advocate for women's sports. In 2024, female athletes shone brightly, with Simone Biles and Caitlin Clark leading the way. Alexis couldn't help but be thrilled, posting on social media, "
Vanadium is something we might come into contact with through our food, water, or soil. So, what happens when we swallow it? Researchers used human colon cancer cells, called Caco-2 cells, to mimic what goes on in our intestines. They looked at the effects of vanadyl sulfate (VOSO4) and sodium ortho
Ever wondered which side of the knee fares better when it comes to treating worn-out cartilage? Scientists are asking the same question, pitting lateral unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) against medial UKA. These operations replace damaged cartilage on one side of the knee, but they target di
The cannabis industry owes a lot to some remarkable people. Let's chat about five of them who have really made a difference. First up is Jack Herer, a legend in the cannabis world. His book, "The Emperor Wears No Clothes, " is like a bible for cannabis activists. It's all about why hemp and medicin
Basketball star Caitlin Clark isn't shy about her criticisms of the NCAA's transfer portal and Name, Image, and Likeness (NIL) deals. She believes the transfer portal has made college sports feel more like professional leagues, where players switch teams mid-season. This can harm the amateur spirit
Young adults starting their nursing training in Germany face a tough road. Health literacy, or understanding health information and services, can be a big help. But how does it really impact their health and well-being? And what role does self-efficacy, or belief in one's own abilities, play? These
Ankle osteoarthritis can be quite a challenge for patients, affecting their daily life in a big way. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a new kid on the block in medicine, offering a different approach to treating ankle issues. This study dives into whether PRP really helps patients feel better after tre
Have you heard that doctors sometimes recommend HPV vaccines to patients who already have HPV-related gynecologic cancers? This practice is quite common, but is it backed by solid evidence? Let's explore what the European Society of Gynecological Oncology (ESGO) has to say about it. Women who devel
