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Feb 17 2025SCIENCE

Small Trees, Big Impact: The Science Behind Controlling Olive Tree Size

Olive trees, a staple in Mediterranean farming, are facing a challenge. They need to adapt to modern farming methods. These methods include high-density orchards and mechanized cultivation. This means farmers need to control the size of the trees. This is where the study comes in. It uses genetic ma

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Feb 17 2025CRIME

Unlocking Fingerprints: The Science Behind Getting DNA from Fingerprints

Forensic science has long relied on two key methods: analyzing fingerprints and extracting DNA. Both are crucial in solving crimes. However, getting clear fingerprints and extracting DNA from the same sample can be tough. This is especially true when the fingerprints are not clear enough. In such ca

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Feb 17 2025SCIENCE

Smartphones and AI: The New Way to Check Water Quality

Water quality is a big deal. It's important for our environment and the systems we build. Alkalinity is a key part of water quality. It's been measured in many ways, from old-school titrations to fancy spectrophotometric and electrochemical methods. Each has its pros and cons. But what if there was

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Feb 17 2025SCIENCE

Quantum Geometry: The Hidden Force in Everyday Materials

Quantum geometry is a fascinating concept that helps us understand the behavior of electrons in materials. Imagine the world of electrons as a complex dance, and quantum geometry is the choreographer. This geometry is all about the shape and structure of the space where electrons move, known as Hilb

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Feb 17 2025HEALTH

Triage Mistakes: How They Can Harm Patients

Triage is the first step in emergency care. It's when medical staff decide who needs immediate attention. But mistakes happen. And when they do, patients might wait too long for help. This can make them sicker or even cause harm. The problem is, we usually only find out about these mistakes after th

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Feb 17 2025SCIENCE

Lighting Up the Cleanup: Bacteria's Hidden Talent

Photosynthetic bacteria (PSB) are known for their ability to clean up aquaculture waters by breaking down harmful substances like ammonia and nitrite. But here's a surprising twist: these bacteria can also tackle a much tougher challenge. They can degrade stubborn pharmaceutical residues, such as ci

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Feb 16 2025TECHNOLOGY

Powering Up: How AI Keeps Substations Safe

Electric substations are the backbone of our power systems. They face many dangers like heat, noise, and even animal waste. These dangers can cause problems like cable failures, circuit breaker issues, and melted conductors. When these issues happen, the substation's reliability drops, and power los

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Feb 16 2025HEALTH

Healthcare for Everyone: The Global Push for Fairness

Imagine a world where everyone, regardless of their location or wealth, can access the healthcare they need. This is the dream of Universal Health Coverage (UHC). To make this dream a reality, countries need to figure out how to fund healthcare in a way that's fair for everyone. This is where the co

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Feb 16 2025HEALTH

Fixing Wobbly Ankles: Comparing Two Surgery Methods

Chronic ankle instability, or CAI, is a common issue that often leads to surgery. But which surgical method is best? Let's dive into two techniques: modified trans augmentation (MTA) and trans augmentation (TA). First, let's talk about the ankle. It's a complex joint with lots of ligaments keeping

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Feb 16 2025SPORTS

Horses Power Through: How Their Bodies Change During Long Races

Endurance races push horses to their limits. To understand how these animals cope, scientists looked at how their bodies change during an 80 km race. They focused on proteins in the horses' blood, which can show what's happening inside the body. The scientists took blood samples from 13 horses befo

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