Scientists tested three ways to check if viruses in wastewater are still alive. They used heat-treated and 'live' viruses in water and wastewater samples. They also looked at viruses naturally found in wastewater. The viruses included Human adenovirus 5, enterovirus A71, hepatitis-A virus, influenza
Think about a complex chemical like chloroethenes. They're used in many industries, but if they're not handled properly, they can do some real damage. Scientists are on a mission to figure out the best way to capture these harmful gases—specifically, they're intrigued by zeolites, which are like tin
Have you ever wondered how our likes and dislikes for certain foods come to be? Scientists have found that our beliefs and reactions play a big role in this. In a recent study, researchers looked at how different beliefs about an experiment and how people react to demands can change our food prefere
Scientists are making big strides in solar cell technology using cadmium telluride (CdTe). One key focus is enhancing the performance of these cells by adding tiny amounts of phosphorus (P) and selenium (Se). They've used advanced microscopes, like Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) and scanning s
Scientists have found a clever way to improve the light-emitting properties of tiny crystals called Cs₂NaBiCl₆. They added a bit of indium to the mix and discovered that the crystals shone brighter and more steadily. These crystals are special because they don't contain any lead, making them safer f
Phase transitions, those fascinating transformations of matter, don't just happen in calm, static systems. They can occur in systems that are constantly on the move, too. These are called non-equilibrium systems. Think of a pot of boiling water, where water turns to steam—that's a phase transition i
These tiny packages, called extracellular vesicles (EVs), are making waves in medicine. They come from brain cells and are being studied as a treatment option. Scientists want to make sure they can collect lots of these EVs safely and effectively. One method they're looking at is monolith chromatogr
Scientists have turned to a tiny gene, AtbZIP69, to create tougher wheat plants. By inserting this gene into a specific wheat variety, they’ve made these plants much better at handling low nitrogen and drought conditions. When faced with stress, these genetically altered wheat plants showed increase
Have you ever wondered how to quickly spot ethephon (ETH) in fruits? Scientists have created something amazing – a tiny nano-material called La@ZrMOF that glows blue! This special material increases its glow the more ETH it finds, and it can spot ETH in just 75 minutes. The best part? It's easy to u
Scientists dug into the world of proteins and made a surprising find. A protein called ClpB, which lives in salty environments, was thought to team up with five others to form a hexamer. But using a method called the Ferguson plot, scientists discovered something unexpected. ClpB was much larger tha
